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单词 do's
释义 do's [du:z] n.do1的变形 dos,do's [,du:z] n.do的复数 do1[强du:; 弱du; də; d; du:] v.和v.aux.(现在式单数)第一人称do,第二人称do或[古语]doest或dost,第三人称does或[古语]doeth或doth,(现在式复数)do;(过去式单数)第一人称did,第二人称did或[古语]didst,第三人称did,(过去式复数)did;(过去分词)done;(现在分词)doingvt. 做(工作),干(活),办(事);搞;进行:to do a great deal干一番大事业to do a hauling job干拖运工作to do the cooking做饭to do housework干家务to do the work做这件工作to do business做生意,经商to do good做好事to do some shopping买东西to do good turns做好事 完成,做完,完毕,结束:Dinner has been done for half an hour.饭菜已经做好半个钟头了。The job is finally done.工作终于完成了。She has already done her homework.她已做完作业。 履行(职责);执行,贯彻,把…付诸实现:Do what I tell you.按照我告诉你的去做。You'd better get used to doing as you're told.你最好习惯于照吩咐的去做。I felt I had done my duty.我觉得我已尽了自己的职责。He did his work well.他的工作做得很好。 用出,使出;出力,尽力,尽力而为:Do your best.你要尽力去做。She has done her best,her utmost.她已尽了最大努力,已全力以赴了。to do one's bit in为…出了一份力 给…带来,造成,产生,引起;使遭受;导致,致使:It doesn't no harm.这对人无害。Drugs can do harm to you.毒品会对你有害。Drugs can do you a lot of harm.毒品对你会有许多害处。The medicine will do you good.这药对你有好处。Such a book does credit to the writer.这样的书给作者带来声誉。 使整洁,收拾,整理,布置(房间),装饰;清扫,弄干净,洗涤;为…化妆:to do the ironing烫衣服to do one's nails修剪指甲to do one's hair做(或梳)头发to do one's teeth刷牙to do the dishes洗碗碟to do the bathrooms and kitchen打扫浴室和厨房to do the windows擦窗户to do the laundry洗衣物 料理,照应,照顾,处置,处理,修理;对…开刀:to get the car done让人修车to do repairs做修理工作to do the roof修理房顶to do the garden料理花园 (作为职业去)工作,劳动,干活;从事(某种职业)致力于:What does he do for a living?他做什么工作谋生?He's doing as well as can be expected.他干得如所能期望的那么好。 演出(戏剧等),演(戏):We did Hamlet.我们演出《哈姆雷特》。 扮演(角色),饰,充当;模仿,仿效:He does Othello most excellently.他扮演奥赛罗精彩极了。I did Polonius.我扮演波洛涅斯。He did the main character in the movie.他在这部影片中扮演主角。He's a good mimic—he can do a great leader.他是个模仿秀,他能模仿一名伟大领袖。 犯(罪):If you do a crime,you must expect to be punished.如果你犯罪,就得准备受惩罚。crimes done deliberately蓄意犯罪 创作,写作,写(书等);出版;作(曲、画等);制作,制造;制(片),摄制(影片);塑:to do a book写书to do an excellent article写一篇精彩文章to do painting画画to do oil portraits画肖像油画to do some sketches画几幅素描to do the landscape画风景画to do a movie about制作一部有关…的电影 翻译;改编(into):to do Horace into English把(古罗马)贺拉斯的作品译成英语to do the book into a movie把这本书改编成电影脚本to do a translation搞一篇译作 走过,行过(路程),走(完),运行,经过,通过(一段距离):We did 20 miles today.今天我们走了20英里。to do a mile in four minutes.4分钟走1英里 。 以(每小时若干英里)的速度行进,行驶:to do 100 miles an hour以每小时100英里的速度行驶She was doing 60 miles when we met her.我们遇见她时,她正以每小时60英里的速度行驶。But officer,I was only doing 55 miles an hour.但是,长官,我当时仅以每小时55英里的速度行驶。 [口语]旅游,游览,游历,在…观光,参观,逛:They did America in three weeks.他们花了三周游览美国。Last summer we did five countries in two weeks.去年夏天我们在两周内游览了五国。to do some sightseeing游览 给,给予(敬意、公平等);表示:to do honour to the heroes向英雄致敬to do homage to someone向某人表示敬意You did me a big favour just then.你在那时帮了我一个大忙。to do someone an injury伤害某人 适合,中…的意,对…合用,满足…的需要;对…足够;认为…符合礼仪(或习惯等):This will do me very well.这对我非常适用。This sort of thing simply isn't done.这类事简直不成体统。I don't do that sort of thing in this university.我认为在这所大学这类事情不符合礼仪。Will this tablecloth do or should I use another?这块桌布合用呢还是我用另外一块?This room will do me quite well.这个房间很适合我住。Two thousand dollars will do me very well.2 000美元对我来说是足够了。 学习;攻读,修读;研究:to do my math做数学题to do sums做算术to do some studying学习功课to do one's lessons做功课to do reading看书 找到…的答案,解答;解决;算出:to do the problem解决问题to do the puzzler解难题 煮,烧,煎,炒,做(菜),烹调:She did the salad.她做了色拉。to do an omelette炒鸡蛋to do steak炸牛排to do the beef thoroughly把牛肉烧透 为…服务;款待,招待;供应,提供;参加:Let's do lunch next week.让我们下周一起吃午餐。to do one's guests well热情待客He did us handsomely.他慷慨地款待我们。 [口语]使疲乏,使精疲力尽:That last set of tennis did her.最后一盘网球赛使她疲惫不堪。They were done with hunger and weariness.他们又累又饿。 [口语]度过(任期),任(职),服(刑期):He is doing a second year as premier.他任总理是第二年了。He did three years in prison.他服刑三年了。He did five years for robbery.他因抢劫而吃了五年官司。 系上,把…扣紧:He can't do his top button up.他扣不上他衣服上最上面的这粒纽扣。 (人、物等)起…的作用:to do the host作东He does the host admirably.他是个令人赞赏的主人。 [口语]欺骗,诈骗,骗取:You've been done!你受骗了!I was done in that time.我那次上当了。That crooked dealer did me for $100 at poker.那个刁滑的发牌者在玩扑克牌时骗了我100美元。 [口语][通常后接the+形容词]装出:The leader did the amiable.那名领导人装出和蔼可亲的样子。to do the big充好汉 [俚语]嗜(酒);吸(毒),服用(毒品);服(药等):We've never done drugs.我们从不吸毒。The police report said she was doing cocaine.警方报告说她正在吸可卡因。He has been doing a lot of cocaine.他一直在大量吸食可卡因。 [俚语]劫掠,抢劫:The robbers did a bank.强盗抢劫了一家银行。 [主英国俚语]毒打,狠揍;惩罚:I'll do you if you don't stop that.如果你不停止干这种事,我会狠揍你。The thieves did the old woman over before they robbed her.小偷们把老太婆毒打一顿,然后抢劫了她。 [俚语]杀死,干掉;毁掉;打败:If you stir,I'll do you.你如果动一动,我就把你毙了。 [俚语]指控;宣判…有罪,给…定罪;抓住,逮捕:He got done for kidnapping.他因绑架而被捕。 [俚语、禁忌语](男人)同…性交 [澳大利亚俚语]花光(钱);输光(钱)vi.(以某种方式)行事,举止,表现,行为;活动:He did well when treated well.有好待遇才有好表现。She did very well today.她今天表现很好。I wish you'll do better in the future.我希望你将来会做得好些。Do as I do.照我做的去做吧。Do as I say,not as I do.照我说的去做,别照我做的去做。Do as you wish(或please).你愿意怎么做就怎么做吧。 做,积极做(或干)工作,干活,劳动,行动:Do, don't merely talk.要干,别光嘴说。She does for us twice a week.她每周两次来帮我们做家务。 完成;结束,完结,终止[用于完成时态]:have done with dreaming与梦想一刀两断I have done with her.我与她断绝关系了。He has done with cigarettes.他已戒烟了。 (在工作、生产、健康等方面)进展;过活,生活;相处;着手;(特定情况下)身体健康:Mother and child are doing well(或fine).(产后)母子(或母女)平安。How are you doing at work?你在工作方面进展如何?How are you doing in your new job?你在新工作中做得怎样?He is doing nicely.他日子过得挺美。 (植物)生长:Wheat does well.小麦长势好。Everything in the garden is doing well.园子里的东西都长得很好。 适用,合用,适合,适宜,适当;可用;行;将就;足够;符合礼仪(或习惯),得体:The black dress will do.穿黑衣服合适。Will this do?这个行吗?That'll do nicely.那就足够了。to do without an automobile没有汽车也将就You needn't drink beer —water will do.你不必喝啤酒,喝水就行了。 [后接-ing][口语]发生;进行:Anything doing tonight?今晚有什么活动?What's doing at the college?学院里发生什么事了?There's nothing doing in this club at night.晚上这个俱乐部没什么活动。He is doing very well.他过得挺不错v.aux.[用于加强主要动词的语气]:Do stay a while.务请多待一会儿。Do visit us.请一定来看看我们。Do come up and see me some time.务请某个时候上来看看我。But I did tell you about the examination!但我确实告诉过你有关考试的事。 [用于法律、诗歌等中]do hereby enjoin特此责成…The wind did blow,the rain did fall.风在吹,雨在下。 [构成疑问句]Did you write?你写了吗?Do you think so?你这么认为吗?Do you like music?你喜欢音乐吗?When did he leave?他何时离开啦? [构成否定句]:They do not like it.他们不喜欢它。I don't agree.我不同意。I didn't care.我不在乎。I didn't see you yesterday.我昨天没看见你。 [构成否定祈使句;用于有you和thou的祈使句]:Do not go.不要去。Do thou hasten to the king's side.你赶快到国王这边来。 [用于倒装句,用于某些副词之后构成倒装结构]:Little did he realize…他几乎没有认识到…;Seldom do we witness such catastrophes.我们很少目击过这样的灾难。Seldom does one see such greed.任何人都很少看过如此贪婪。v.substitute.[代替动词]:I think as you do.我和你想到一块儿了。I enjoy jogging and Harry does,too我喜爱慢跑,哈里也喜爱。Jack enjoys jogging,doesn't he?杰克喜爱慢跑,不是吗?Love me as I do (love) you.像我爱你那样的爱我。 [代替动词词组]:He wouldn't make up his mind,but she did.他没下定决心,但她下了。 [在附加疑问形式中代替动词]:She has a computer, doesn't she?她有一台电脑,不是吗?You live in New York,don't you?你住在纽约,是吗?He doesn't work here,does he?他不在此地工作,是吗? [用作简略的命令或强调性重复]:Shall I open the window? —Yes,do.我把窗户打开好吗? —好,打开吧。Come to see me,do!过来看我,一定要来!Be careful,do!小心,千万要小心。 [与so,it,which,that等连用]:He went abroad last year. —and so did I.他去年出国了。 —我也出国了。He likes it,and so do I.他喜欢它,我也喜欢。Don't do the laundry yourself,I'll do it.你不用亲自洗衣服,让我来。n.[主英国口语]诈骗,欺骗,花招;骗局;骗人的东西 [主英国、新西兰口语]宴会,(社交)聚会,庆祝会;社交活动;节目,演出 [口语]必须做到的事情,该做的事;规定,要求 [口语]事件;事情 [主英国英语]进攻,袭击,战斗 精心的工作;认真的操作 [主英国方言]骚乱;混乱,忙乱 [常用复数][英国口语]分配,份额;待遇 [俚语]粪便;排泄物 [美国黑人俚语](尤指女子的)做头发 [澳大利亚口语]成功 [口语]责任;行动短语:Anything doing?有门儿吗?办得到吗?be done with见donebe up and doing见upBy doing nothing we learn to do ill.[谚语]一闲生百邪。(或:无所事事就会学做坏事。)do a[口语]仿效,模仿,学…的样子do a job(或number) on见jobdo as(或what) one is told服从命令,听从吩咐Do as you're bidden and you'll never bear blame.[谚语]照吩咐去做,就没有你的责任。Do as you would be done by.[谚语]你希望别人如何对待你,你就应该如何对待别人。(或:己所不欲,勿施于人。)Do at(或in)Rome as the Romans do.[谚语]入国问禁;入乡随俗。[亦作When you are at Rome,do as Rome does.或When at Rome,do as Rome does.或When at(或in)Rome,do as the Romans do.]do badly for得到很少的…;得到…不足的供给do better to(do)最好还是(做某事),还是(做某事)好Doing is better than saying.会说不如会做。 do it 取得成功;做到,办成 招灾惹祸,闯祸 [美国委婉语]性交 do it all [美国俚语] 服无期徒刑 样样会干,多才多艺 do it up[美国俚语]干净利落do one's bit见bit¹ do oneself proud(或well) (为自己)取得成功(或成就),成功,(为自己)取得良好成绩,干得十分出色;引以为荣,值得骄傲;生意兴隆 养尊处优,(尤指饮食)自奉优厚,生活阔绰,生活过得舒适;条件优裕 do one's (own) thing见thing¹do on top of one's head轻易做成do or die[口语]不成功即失败,不成功毋宁死;孤注一掷;拼命干,豁出去干,不顾一切地干,尽最大力量;不畏艰险do right有道理,有理由dos and don'ts风俗习惯;行为准则;规矩;守则;有所为,有所不为 do someone good 对某人有好处(或有帮助)[有时用作反语] 使某人高兴(或满足) do something for(或to)见somethingdo to death见deathdo up right(或brown)[美国俚语]认真(或彻底、仔细、出色)地做,把…彻底(或细心)地搞好,做得出色,做得尽善尽美 do well 明智,有好处,最好还是 做得对;做得好;处理得好;(在学习、考试中)取得良好成绩 (病人等)进展情况良好 (植物)长得好 发达,昌盛,顺利;成功 do well by someone[口语]对待某人很好;对某人很慷慨do well for获得大量的…;有很多的…供应,得到…充足的供给do well for oneself[口语]兴旺,发达,昌盛,成功;变得富裕起来;改善自己的社会地位do well out of从…得到很大的利益(或好处),得利于do wrong见wrongHave done!好了!(或:停止!)have done with停止做;停止使用(某物)have something(或anything,nothing,little,much,a great deal等)to do with和…有些关系(或没有关系,关系不大,关系很大等) have to do with 与…有关系,与…打交道,与…来往;与…有牵连 与…有来往,与…有业务关系 How are you doing?[美国口语]你好!How do you do?您好![被正式介绍时或打招呼时用语,被打招呼者一般用同样的话回答;以后见面时则用“How are you?”]make do见make¹make do and mend(不买新的而把旧的)修修补补将就过去,修补一下对付使用make something do凑合着用某物,拿某物勉强对付[亦作make do with something]nothing doing见nothing That does(或did) it! [口语] 完蛋了! 够了,好了,行了!(表示已足够或不耐烦等) That's done it!=That does it! That will do! 行! 够了!(表示不耐烦) to do 必须做的,需要做的,该做的 为了使某人奔波 to do with同…有关的 What can I do for you? 我能为您做什么? 您要(买)什么[营业员等的招呼用语] Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.值得做的事就好好去做。What is to do?出(或发生)了什么事?怎么了?What's done can't be undone.覆水难收。What we do willingly is easy.愿者不难。When in Rome,do as the Romans(do)(或as Rome does).[谚语]入国问禁,入乡随俗。 变形: n. dos . do's  更多收起结果 以上来源于:《21世纪大英汉词典》 文馨英漢☞do新世纪新世纪★◀▶do's/duːz/n.do¹ 的复数形式新世纪☞do详细释义源自:《新世纪英汉大词典》Collins外研社 npl /duːz/参见:do
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