| 单词 | 夫 |
| 释义 | 夫1. husband2. manABCABC★◀▶夫 fūI b.f.1) husband (丈夫)2) man3) person engaged in manual labor (农夫)II suf.man夫 fú(夫己氏)夫fūhusbandmanmanual workerconscripted laborer (old)fú(classical) this, thathe, she, they(exclamatory final particle)(initial particle, introduces an opinion)夫 n. 丈夫husband姐夫 brother-in-law姑夫 uncle成年男子man; men(plural)匹夫 ordinary man一夫守关，万夫莫开。 If one man can guard a pass, ten thousand will not be able to get through.从事某种体力劳动的人manual worker渔夫 fisherman农夫 farmer轿夫 sedan bearer服劳役的人conscripted labourer(Britain); conscripted laborer(US)拉夫 pressgang夫 fú 代 （那; 这） that; this; those; these: 夫人不言。 This man does not talk. 贼夫人之子。 You are spoiling this man's son. （他） he: 夫岂不知? Now doesn't he know? 助 （用于一句话的开始）: 夫道若大路然。 Now the Way (Tao) is like a broad road. 夫必自侮而后人侮之。 A man must despise himself before others will. （用于句尾或句中停顿处， 表示感叹）: 莫吾知也夫! Alas, no one understands me! 逝者如斯夫， 不舍昼夜。 Thus things flow away day and night. 另见 fū。 2) 夫 fū 名 （丈夫） husband: 姐夫 elder sister's husband; brother-in-law; 前夫 former husband; ex-husband （成年男子） man: 匹夫 ordinary man; 一夫当关， 万夫莫开。 If one man guards the pass, ten thousand are unable to get through. (旧) （从事某种体力劳动的人） a person engaged in manual labour: 船夫 boatman; 农夫 farmer; peasant (旧) （服劳役的人） a person served in forced labour: 拉夫 press people into service 另见 fú。林语堂林语堂★◀▶夫夫 229B20 12.81 部居 畫數 4ㄈㄨ [fu1] as n., man, husband; ㄈㄨˊ [fu2] (LL) in all other parts of speech.Fin. part.(LL) in questions and exclamations, indicating deep feeling: 逝者如斯夫 things pass away like this! oft. with 矣：有矣夫 there is such a thing;吾已矣夫 it is time for me to stop;with 也：莫吾知也夫 alas, no one understands me!Adj.(LL demonstrative adj. & pron.) this, that, these, those: 夫人不言 this man does not talk;賊夫人之子 you are spoiling this man's son;夫三子者之言 what those three people say;今夫地，今夫水 now this earth, this water.Adv. & conj.(LL beginning sentences and opening generalizations) now, as regards: 夫仁者 now (as regards) 仁;夫道若大路然 now the Way (Tao) is like a broad highway;夫何憂何懼 now what is there to worry about? 夫如此，夫如是 only so;夫豈不知 now don’t I (dosen't he) know? 夫既如此 now that it is so;that being so;夫唯不爭，故… it is because he does not contend, therefore…;with 且 in 且夫 moreover;with 今 in 今夫 now (introducing generalization).Prep.(LL) than, at, with: 視夫前者 compared with the former.N.Pr. [fu1]. (1) Man, like Eng. “working man,” “fisherman,” or “-er” in “worker” “farmer”: 漁夫 fisherman;農夫 farmer;販夫 pedlar;車夫 driver, chauffeur;馬夫 driver of horse carriage;轎夫 sedan chair bearer;挑夫 porter;廚夫 cook;凡夫 ordinary person;匹夫 an ordinary individual;夫役 servants;征夫 wayfarer;老夫 old man (oft. speaking of oneself).(2) Husband: 丈夫 husband, see 夫君，夫主 [fu1jUn1], [fu1zhu3]↓;夫黨 husband's people;夫兄弟 husband's brothers;夫婦，夫妻，夫家 [fu1fu4], [fu1qi1], [fu1jia1]↓;未婚夫 fiance, see 大夫，大^丈夫 12.81.Words1. 夫妻 [fu1qi1], n., husband and wife: 夫妻反目，不和 quarrel between husband and wife.2. 夫婦 [fu1fu4], n., husband and wife: 夫婦偕老 husband and wife live together till old age; 夫婦好合，夫唱婦隨 harmony between husband and wife; see [fu1qi1]↑.3. 夫家 [fu1jia1], n., husband's family.4. 夫己氏 [fu1ji3shi4], n., (AC) a certain person (purposely vague) ＝某.5. 夫主 [fu1zhu3], n., husband (as head of family).6. 夫君 [fu1jUn1], n., husband (litr. term of reference).7. 夫馬 [fu1ma3], n., official retinue; servants; 夫馬費 entertainment expenses.8. 夫人 [fu1ren2] ([fu1ren0]), n., madam, Mrs., gen. term of reference for wife in polished society: 張夫人 Mrs. Chang; n., 如夫人 concubine; 竹夫人 bamaoo footrest, “Dutch wife.”9. 夫婿 [fu1xU4], n., husband.10. 夫子 [fu1zi3], (1) n., (LL) teacher, master: 孔夫子 Confucius, Master Kung; n., elderly scholar; [fu1zi0], (2) n., common laborer (also wr. 伕子).11. 夫役 [fu1yi4], n., servants.林语堂☞伕夫n.husband(丈)夫夫1. a demonstrative pronoun -- "that" in most cases2. a final particle; a particle\\fu\\ㄈㄨ\\1·a husband2. a man; a male adult3. those eligible for military service4. a master夫[fū]名1. husband♦ 夫妻 2. man♦ 匹夫 3. a manual worker♦ 渔夫 4. (in former times) a conscripted labourer♦ 拉夫 |
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