单词 | 堅 |
释义 | 堅1. firm2. hard3. solid堅堅 744C10 51.11 部居 畫數 11ㄐㄧㄢ [jian1] N.(1) Armor: 披堅執銳 be fully armed and ready for combat (“put on armor and hold weapons”).(2) A stronghold, citadel, fortress: 攻堅,陷堅 to assault the enemy's stronghold, take it by storm;中堅 the main body of an army: 中堅分子,中堅人物 key personnel.(3) A surname.Adj.(1) Solid, firm, durable, strong: 堅牢 [jian1lao2]↓;堅固 [jian1gu4], 堅實 [jian1shi2], 堅硬 [jian1ying4]↓;堅壁清野 (of army) clear the deck for action: 堅甲利兵 equipped with strong armor and sharp weapons.(2) Resolute, steadfast, staunch: 堅定 [jian1ding4], 堅苦 [jian1ku3], 堅決 [jian1jUe2], 堅貞 [jian1zhen1], 堅忍 [jian1ren3], 堅毅 [jian1yi4]↓.(3) (Of prices) strong, rapidly rising, (of business conditions) booming (opp. 疲 weak): 堅挺 [jian1ting3]↓;轉堅 (of market conditions) turning strong, (of prices) becoming higher.Adv.Firmly, resolutely, steadfastly: 堅執 [jian1zhi2]↓;堅信 firmly believe;堅守 guard securely, hold fast, keep (promises);堅拒 flatly refuse;堅稱 declare categorically, positively assert;堅不吐實 (of criminal suspects) obstinately refuse to speak up.Words1. 堅白(同異) [jian1bo2], n., sophistry, a school of sophists during the Warring Kingdoms.2. 堅巧 [jian1qiao3], adj., of good quality and fine workmanship.3. 堅持 [jian1chi2], v.t. & adj., insist (ent).4. 堅定 [jian1ding4], adj., resolute, firm, determined.5. 堅固 [jian1gu4], adj., strong, firm, unshakable.6. 堅貞 [jian1zhen1], adj., faithful (loyal) to the bitter end.7. 堅緻 [jian1zhi4], adj., of strong make and finely finished.8. 堅執 [jian1zhi2], v.t., insist strongly, declare emphatically.9. 堅決 [jian1jUe2], adj. & adv., decided, -ly, determined, -ly.10. 堅苦 [jian1ku3], adj., staunch: 堅苦卓絕 staunch through trials and tribulations.11. 堅牢 [jian1lao2], adj., (of articles) strong and durable, strongly built.12. 堅凝 [jian1ning2], adj., (of things) congealed, solidified, hardened, (of persons) firm, resolute, unwavering.13. 堅忍 [jian1ren3], adj., persevering, unrelenting, indefatigable: 堅忍不拔 firm and unyielding.14. 堅韌 [jian1ren4], adj., flexible, elastic, pliant, malleable.15. 堅實 [jian1shi2], adj., solid, strong, durable (fabric).16. 堅挺 [jian1ting3], adj., (of business condition) booming, flourishing, (of prices) strong, rising, (stock exchange) bullish.17. 堅毅 [jian1yi4], adj., resolute, with firm determination.18. 堅硬 [jian1ying4], adj., strong and tough, hard and solid. |
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