| 单词 | 及 |
| 释义 | 及1. and2. timely3. as well as4. in time5. to attain6. to reach7. to come up to及 jí1) conj. and2) suf. in; on; to他来信问及你的健康。 He wrote asking about your health.3) b.f. reach; come up to (及格)4) cmp. be in time for及jíandto reachup toin time for及 conj. 和and主要问题及次要问题 the main problem and the secondary problem v. 达到to reach力所能及 within one's ability目力所及 as far as the eye can see他出国将及十载。 He has been abroad for almost ten years.赶上to catch up望尘莫及 left behind in the dust比to match在劳动方面我不及他。 I am no match for him at manual work.推及；顾及<书>to extend to; to attend to老吾老，以及人之老 care for the elderly people in one's family, and extend that care to elderly people in other families攻其一点，不及其余 concentrate on one part, but not be able to attend to the rest及 jí 动 （达到） reach; come up to: 目力所及 as far as the eye can reach; 力所能及 within one's power; 水深及腰。 The water came up to one's waist.; The water was waist-deep. （够得上; 比得上） can compare with; be comparable; be up to: 我的英语不及他。 My English cannot compare with his. 这辆自行车不及那辆好。 This bike is not so good as that one. （赶上） be in time for: 这场雪很及时。 This snow has come at the right time. 连 （连接并列的名词或名词性词组） and: 工人、农民及知识分子 workers, peasants and intellectuals; 地里种着小麦、油菜及其他作物。 The fields are under wheat, rape and other crops. 介 （到） to: 由此及彼 proceed from one point to another; 由东及西 from east to west; 由近及远 from the near to the distant 名 （姓氏） a surname: 及康 Ji Kang 及及 542C00 32.82 部居 畫數 4ㄐㄧˊ [ji2] V.t.(1) Come up to, reach, attain: 及冠 [ji2guan4], 及笄 [ji2ji1], 及格 [ji2ge2], 及第 [ji2di4], 及門 [ji2men2], 及肩 [zhe2jian1]↓;罪不及妻孥 a wife and children are not punished for crimes of the husband and father;今恩足以及禽獸 (AC) now that even birds and animals can bask in your favor;趕得及，來得及 be in time for;力所難及 beyond one's power or physical strength.(2) Compare with: 及不上他 be no match for him.Prep.In, on, to: 及時 in or on time;由東及西 from east to west;由近及遠 from the near to the distant;由親及疏 from close relations to mere acquaintances.Conj.(1) When: 及期 when the time comes;及其長也 when he grew up to manhood;及其覺也 when he woke up;及至 when the point is reached.(2) And: 孔子及其門徒 Confucius and his disciples.Words1. 及第 [ji2di4], v.i., formerly, be successful in government examinations.2. 及格 [ji2ge2], v.i., pass in an examination, to qualify: 不及格 disqualified.3. 及冠 [ji2guan4], v.i., (of men) formerly, come of age, usu. at 20.4. 及笄 [ji2ji1], v.i., (of women) formerly, come of age, usu. at 15.5. 乃肩 [ji2jian1], adj., come up to the shoulder.6. 及門 [ji2men2], adj., 及門弟子 pupils, disciples directly taught by master.7. 及時 [ji2shi2], adj. & adv., timely, in or on time: 及時努力 make timely efforts; 及時採取行動 take timely action; 及時趕上 be just in time for; 及時到達 arrive in time.8. 及早 [ji2zao3], adv., early, while there's yet plenty of time.及1[jí]（ㄐㄧˊ）1.达到 reach; amount to：波及 impact; exert an impact on普及 popularize及格 pass an exam, a test, etc.目力所及 as far as the eye can see由表及里 (analyze or dissect matter) from external to internal将及十载。Nearly a decade has passed. 2.赶上 be in time for：及时 timely及早 as soon as possible望尘莫及 trail too far behind to catch up 3.比得上 match：论学习，我不及他。In study I am no comparison with him. 4.〈书 fml.〉推及；顾及 take into account; take care of：老吾老，以及人之老。I care for other people's elders as I care for my own.攻其一点，不及其余 attack sb. for a minor fault while ignoring his or her strengths 5.(Jí) 姓 a surname及2[jí]（ㄐㄧˊ）〈连词 conj.〉连接并列的名词或名词性词组 [connect juxtaposed nouns or noun phrases] and; as well as：图书、仪器、标本及其他 books, instruments, samples and other things注意 NOTE：用‘及’连接的成分多在意义上有主次之分，主要的成分放在‘及’的前面。The character 及 is used to join two or more nouns, with the one following it subordinate in meaning.相关词组比及 | 遍及 | 波及 | 不及 | 齿及 | 触及 | 顾及 | 惠及 | 累及 | 料及 | 旁及 | 普及 | 企及 | 涉及 | 推及 | 危及 | 无及 | 以及 | 又及 | 普及本 | 赶不及 | 赶得及 | 来不及 | 来得及 | 殃及池鱼 | 爱屋及乌 | 猝不及防 | 迫不及待 | 推己及人 | 言不及义 | 鞭长莫及 | 措手不及 | 过犹不及 | 力所能及 | 噬脐莫及 | 望尘莫及 | 愚不可及 | 迅雷不及掩耳 | 风马牛不相及 | 有过之无不及 | 城门失火，殃及池鱼及第 | 及格 | 及冠 | 及笄 | 及龄 | 及门 | 及时 | 及早 | 及至 | 及时雨及abbr.U.〈德〉und 和，及(= and)ad.UP(赶)上，及，至conj.AND[用于连接语法上同类的词、短语或句子，表示并列或附加关系]和，与，及，同；又；并；也及1. to reach; to attain2. in time for3. [Formal] and及AND双向☞与--及--和双向☞与--和--及双向☞及--与及[jí]动1. reach; come up to♦ 目力所~ as far as the eye can reach♦ 水深~腰。 The water came up to one's waist (or was waist-deep).2. be in time for♦ 及时 连and; as well as♦ 图书、仪器~其他 books, instruments and other things♦ 句子的主要成分~其语法功能 major sentence elements and their grammatical functions |
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