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单词 刺激
释义 刺激1. stimulus2. to excite3. to stimulate刺激 cìjīI v.1) stimulate2) provoke; irritate; upset没考上大学对他刺激很大。 That he failed the university entrance examination upset him greatly.II n.stimulation; stimulus刺激cìjīto provoketo irritateto upsetto stimulateto exciteirritant刺激外界作用于感觉器官的过程stimulus; stimuli(plural)条件刺激 conditioned stimulus易受刺激 be prone to irritation避免外界刺激 avoid external stimuli引起to stimulate刺激食欲 whet one's appetite刺激因素 stimulating factor物质刺激 material stimulation使之激动to provoke丝毫不能刺激病人。 The patient must not be aroused in the slightest.这话对他刺激很大。 He finds such talk very provoking.刺激神经 get on someone's nerves刺激 cì jī (推动事物起积极变化) stimulate; excite:  刺激神经 excite a nerve;  刺激经济 stimulate the economy;  刺激生产 stimulate production (使激动) provoke; irritate; upset:  这一不幸的消息给了她很大的刺激。 She was badly upset by the sad news. (刺激作用) {生} stimulation; {生理} stimulus; incitation; incitement; paratrimma; paratripsis; fillip (filip); flash (麻醉品引起的刺激) 刺激持续阈限 stimulus duration dimension; 刺激抽样模型 stimulus-sampling model; 刺激电极 stimulating electrode; 刺激反应心理学 stimulus-response psychology; 刺激过滤作用 stimulus filtering; 刺激级 stimulation level; 刺激剂 irritant; stimulant; stimulative; 刺激咳嗽 irritative cough; 刺激疗法 irritation therapy; stimulation therapy; 刺激品 fillip; filip; stimulator; stimulative; 刺激器 stimulator; 刺激气体 irritant gas; 刺激素 stimulin; 刺激物 irritant; stimulus; stimulant; 刺激因素 incitant; 刺激作用 spread effect; excitation; irritation; stimulation林语堂林语堂★◀▶刺激 [ci4ji1] ([ci4ji0]), n. & v.t., bitter experience, emotional upset; to stimulate, -tion: 受刺激 was upset; 刺激劑 a stimulant.刺激stimulate, excite;刺激[cì jī]1.现实的物体和现象作用于感觉器官的过程;声、光、热等引起生物体活动或变化的作用 stimulation; stimulus; incitation; incitement; fillip; stimulation of sensory organs by material things and phenomena through which activity is evoked; sound, light, heat, etc., that produces a temporary increase of physiological activity in an organism or in any of its parts 2.推动事物,使起积极的变化 give fillip to; stimulate; goad; excite; animate; whet; encourage; urge on:刺激食欲 whet one's appetite刺激生产力的发展 stimulate the development of productivity 3.使人激动;使人精神上受到挫折或打击 excite; provoke; irritate; upset:多年的收藏毁于一旦,对他刺激很大。He was terribly upset after his collection of many years was destroyed overnight.刺激a.exciting刺激的;使人激动的,令人兴奋的;引起性兴奋的incentive刺激(性)的;鼓励(性)的,奖励(性)的provocative挑衅的;挑拨的,煽动的;激怒的,刺激的acrid(气味等)辛辣的,苦的;刺激的hypodermic刺激的;令人兴奋的;使人清醒的raspy(声音)刺耳的;刺激(性)的;恼人的piquant刺激的;激励的,振奋的stimulative刺激(性)的,激励(性)的;促进(性)的needling刺激的;挑逗的excitant使激动的,使兴奋的;刺激(性)的inciteful刺激的;有煽动性的incitant刺激的;激发的;激励的;煽动的n.estrum〈古〉刺激oestrum〈古〉刺激charge〈俚〉快感,刺激(from,out of,by)boot〈口〉快感,刺激belt〈美俚〉快感,刺激bite(寒风等引起的)针扎似感觉;刺激crack〈口〉出色的人;运动好手;精彩东西;好马;〈美俚〉愉快,刺激jar(对耳、神经、感情等的)刺激;不快incentive刺激;鼓励,奖励;动机motivation动力,诱因,刺激needle〈口〉刺激;促进;刺人的话,激人的话excitement刺激;激动,兴奋;骚动;性兴奋bang〈美口〉刺激,快感,乐趣spur刺激,激励,鞭策,鼓舞Ginger〈口〉精力;活力;劲头;兴奋;刺激stimulus刺激(物),激励(物);促进(因素)glamour刺激;冒险(性)irritation【医】刺激;兴奋过盛;过敏;疼痛;发炎【生】刺激(作用)stimulation兴奋(作用);刺激(作用),激励(作用)abrasion〈喻〉磨擦;刺激jolly[jollies]〈美俚〉刺激;快感;劲儿jab攻击,打击;刺激,刺痛impetus推动,促进;推动力;刺激Prod刺激,激励;激励话(或行为、气氛等);提醒物刺,戳,捅;刺激provocation挑衅;挑拨,煽动;激怒,刺激excitation刺激;激动;兴奋;激励whet刺激,促进,增强goad刺激;激励incitement刺激;激励;煽动hypo刺激wallop快感,刺激instigation刺激;促进因素turn-on〈口〉兴奋,激动;刺激;令人兴奋(或激动)的人(或物);引起性欲的人(或物);吸毒者的幻觉(或欣快)fillip刺激;刺激物;刺激因素piquancy刺激;激励,振奋needling刺激;挑逗precipitant【心】刺激incitation刺激;激励;煽动vi.jar使人感到不快;刺激 (on,upon)incite刺激;激励;煽动Prod刺,戳,捅;刺激rasp刺激 (on)vt.mind-blow刺激;使激动;使震惊challenge要求(人或事物)发挥最大的作用(或力量);考验(人或事物)的能力;刺激,激发,激励fuel激起;刺激,保持…的进行prime刺激bite(寒风等)使感到刺痛;冻伤;(胡椒等)刺激alarm打扰;刺激excite刺激;使激动,使兴奋jar使感不快;刺激(神经等)HOP〈美俚〉刺激;使兴奋;使激动(up)needle〈口〉(用话)刺激,激;挑逗;惹…发作stimulate刺激,激励;促使,引起manipulate刺激(生殖器等)gig〈美方〉刺激;激励;激发,激起brace激励,振奋;刺激provoke对…挑衅;挑拨,煽动;激怒,刺激sting刺激,激励;使激动irritate【生】刺激(在生理上)刺激,使兴奋aggravate使发炎,刺激nudge劝诱;推进;刺激incite刺激;激起;激励;煽动Prod刺激,激励,敦促;推动;惹起REV加快…的速度;刺激,激发(up)whet刺激,促进,增强(食欲、欲望等)incentivize激励;刺激goad刺激;驱使,促使;唆使rasp刺激;使烦躁,使恼怒hypo刺激;助长;增进jangle烦扰,刺激(神经等);使极度烦躁catalyse促成;刺激,鼓动;(通过刺激或促进作用)根本改变pinprick刺激;使烦恼fillip刺激,激起adrenalize刺激;使兴奋,使激动phr.large charge快感,刺激put a premium on刺激,促进;助长a shot in the arm〈口〉麻醉剂皮下注射;兴奋剂;刺激(物),鼓励;少量的烈酒刺激1. to excite; to stimulate2. to irritate; to provoke3. a stimulus; an impetus; an impulse; an incentive刺激stimulus (pl.stimuli)刺激stimulation刺激Activation刺激irritation刺激stimulate刺激stimulus双向☞激励--刺激--荧光放射增强双向☞促进器--木杆地脚--齿双向☞刺激物--刺激--激励双向☞兴奋--刺激--激动双向☞振动--刺激--脉冲双向☞刺激--兴奋过盛双向☞刺激--刺激源双向☞刺激--刺激物双向☞刺激--兴奋双向☞刺激--激励双向☞刺激--鼓励双向☞感应--刺激双向☞色质--刺激刺激1. stimulation; stimulus; incentive♦ 强~ a strong stimulus♦ 竞争给产业以有力的~。 Competition is a strong incentive to industry.2. stimulate; urge on; encourage♦ 咖啡能~神经。 Coffee can stimulate one's nerves.3. provoke; irritate; upset♦ 别~他。 Don't provoke him.♦ 这一不幸的消息给了她很大的~。 She was badly upset by the sad news.~反应 stimulus-response~物 stimulus; stimulant~性毒剂 irritant agent英華英華英華英華英華英華英華★◀▶英華☞TO EXACERBATE英華☞Exsuscitate英華☞EXCITEMENT英華☞Erethism英華☞TO FLUSH英華☞BITE英華☞GIVE
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