| 单词 | 借 |
| 释义 | 借1. borrowing2. resort to3. to lend4. to borrow5. to make use of借 jièI v.1) borrow我想跟你借点儿钱。 I'd like to borrow some money from you.2) lend这本书能借我看看吗？ Can you lend me the book?3) make use of; take advantage of (an opportunity/etc.)4) use as a pretextII conj.if; supposingIII cons.借 A zhī biàn: take advantage of the convenient fact that A借jièto lendto borrowby means ofto take (an opportunity)jièvariant of 借[jiè]借 v. 借进to borrow暂借 borrow temporarily借钱 borrow money向图书馆借两本书 borrow two books from the library这些东西是借来的。 These things are borrowed.借东西要还。 One must return borrowed items.借出lend借给他一笔钱 lend him a sum of money请借给我几块钱。 Please lend me a few yuan.你把这本书借给他看看。 Lend him the book so he can have a look at it.依靠，假托to make use of借...的名义 in the name of借此 use this to借维护和平之名 use the pretext of peacekeeping利用to use她借着篝火的光给大家读报。 She read the newspaper to everyone by the light of the campfire.借 jiè 动 （借进） borrow: 从图书馆借书 borrow a book from the library; 跟人借钱 borrow money from sb. （借出） lend: 你把自行车借给我骑一下好吗? Could you lend me your bicycle? 你能把小刀借给那人吗? Will you lend your knife to that man? （假托） use as a pretext: 借“援助”之名， 行掠夺之实 use “aid” as a pretext for plunder; 他借故走了。 He found an excuse and left. （凭借; 趁着） make use of; take advantage of (an opportunity, etc.): 火借风势， 越烧越旺。 Fanned by the wind, the fire burned more and more furiously. 我愿借此机会向大家表示感谢。 I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all. 借借 1256B55 91A.41-2 部居 畫數 10ㄐㄧㄝˋ [jie4] V.t.Borrow, lend, make use of, resort to, rely on: 暫借 temporarily use s.t. belonging to another;借用 [jie4yong4]↓;我借給他一些 I've lent him some (money);好借好還 make it a point to return everything one has borrowed;借錢，借款 borrow money, funds;借債 incur debt;假借 borrow, make use of (oft. without due authorization), also use one character to serve for another of similar pronunciation (“u.f.” in this dictionary): 假借他人名義 do s.t. in the name of s.o. else;借風使船 (fig.) sail with the wind;借刀殺人 do harm to s.o. through the hands of another;借題發揮 give vent to one's pent-up feelings on some extraneous pretext;借花獻佛 make presents provided by s.o. else;借屍還魂 be reincarnated in s.o. else's body;借故生端 pick a quarrel or fight on some flimsy pretext;借光 [jie4guang1], 借火兒 [jie4huo3er0], 借重 [jie4zhong4]↓.Conj.If, supposing: 借如 [jie4ru2]↓.Words1. 借券 [jie4qUan4], n., a promissory note, an I.O.U.2. 借貸 [jie4dai4], v.i., borrow money.3. 借道 [jie4dao4], v.i., (of thieves) pass through the premises of s.o. other than the person to be victimized; (mil.) carry war via neutral territory.4. 借端 [jie4duan1], adv., on one pretext or another.5. 借方 [jie4fang1], n., (accounting) the debit side.6. 借光 [jie4guang1], v.i., (1) be indebted to s.o. for his kindness; v.i., (2) phr., “by your leave,” “pardon me, please!” (used by driver to pass another car).7. 借火兒 [jie4huo3er0], v.i., borrow matches or a lighted cigarette.8. 借鑑 [jie4jian4], v.i., to benefit by another person's past experience and avoid similar mistakes.9. 借鏡 [jie4jing4], v.i., ditto.10. 借助 [jie4zhu4]1, v.i., secure friendly assistance or support.11. 借住 [jie4zhu4]2, v.i., stay at a friend's for a day or two.12. 借箸 [jie4zhu4]3, v.i., (allu.) draw up a plan of action for others.13. 借重 [jie4zhong4], v.t., rely on for help, enlist the services of.14. 借據 [jie4jU4], n., an I.O.U.15. 借名 [jie4ming2], v.i., do s.t. on one pretext or another: 借名訛詐 extort money by false pretences.16. 借如 [jie4ru2], conj., in case, if, supposing (＝譬如).17. 借項 [jie4xiang4], n., loan, debit: 借項通知 debit memo.18. 借孝 [jie4xiao4], v.i., (of people in bereavement) discard mourning garment in favor of ordinary dress on exceptional occasions.19. 借壽 [jie4shou4], v.i., offer in prayer to the gods to cut short one’s own life to save that of one's parent or other close relative seriously ill.20. 借宿 [jie4su4], v.i., spend the night at another's.21. 借條 [jie4tiao2], n., a promissory note, an I.O.U., see [jie4jU4]↑.22. 借字兒 [jie4ze4er0], n., ditto.23. 借問 [jie4wen4], v.i., (court.) may I ask? 借問酒家何處有 “is there a tavern anywhere, pray?”24. 借因由兒 [jie4yin1you0er0], phr., on one pretext or another.25. 借喻 [jie4yU4], v.i., use an analogy ＝比喻.26. 借用 [jie4yong4], v.t., borrow for temporary use.借1[jiè]（ㄐㄧㄝˋ）1.暂时使用别人的物品或金钱；借进 borrow (things or money)：向图书馆借书 borrow a book from the library跟人借钱 borrow money from sb.把笔借给我用一下。Could you lend me your pen? 2.把物品或金钱暂时供别人使用；借出 lend：借书给他 lend him a book借钱给人 lend money to others借2[jiè]（ㄐㄧㄝˋ）（藉）1.假托 on the pretext of：借故 find an excuse借端 use as a pretext 2.凭借；利用 make use of; take advantage of：借助 have the aid of; draw support from借手（假手）do sth. by another's hand借着灯光看书 read under a lamp相关词组拆借 | 筹借 | 出借 | 典借 | 告借 | 假借 | 挪借 | 凭借 | 求借 | 摘借 | 转借 | 租借 | 租借地 | 背城借一借词 | 借代 | 借贷 | 借读 | 借端 | 借方 | 借故 | 借光 | 借火 | 借鉴 | 借景 | 借镜 | 借据 | 借口 | 借款 | 借条 | 借调 | 借位 | 借问 | 借宿 | 借以 | 借用 | 借喻 | 借阅 | 借债 | 借账 | 借支 | 借重 | 借助 | 借刀杀人 | 借风使船 | 借古讽今 | 借花献佛 | 借尸还魂 | 借题发挥借n.borrowing借，借入prep.with[表示使用的工具、手段、材料等]用；以；借vi.borrow借；借东西，借钱vt.hire租入，租用；暂时租借(房屋等)；雇用；〈古〉借(钱)burn〈美俚〉借；恳求borrow借，借入；〈婉〉不告而取scunge借，借入thig借借1. to borrow2. to lend3. to take advantage of借[jiè]动1. borrow♦ 跟人~钱 borrow money from sb.♦ 从图书馆~书 borrow a book from the library2. lend♦ 把自行车~给我骑一下好吗？ Could you lend me your bicycle?3. make use of; take advantage of (an opportunity, etc.)♦ 火~风势, 越烧越旺。 Fanned by the wind, the fire burned more and more furiously.4. use as a pretext♦ ~“援助”之名, 行掠夺之实 use “aid” as a pretext for plunder |
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