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释义 將1. general2. to command3. to take4. to be going to林语堂林语堂★◀▶將將 334A30  21S.00-9  部居  畫數 11ㄐㄧㄤ [jiang1]  (*ㄐㄧㄤˋ [jiang4] , *ㄑㄧㄤ [qiang1] ).N.(*[jiang4]) A military commander, a general officer: 將領 [jiang1ling3], 將帥 [jiang1shuai4]1↓;上將 full general;中將 lieutenant general;少將 major general;准將 brigadier general;大將 a great commander;驍將,勇將 a brave, dauntless general;驕兵悍將 unruly commander and soldiers;將在外君命有所不受 a field commander must decide even against king's orders;將材 [jiang1cai2]↓;將相本無種 generals and prime ministers are not born but made.V.i. & t.(1)  Move forward, advance: 日就月將 make steady and continual progress.(2)  Take, see Prep. below: 將酒來 bring me some wine;將就 [jiang1jiu4]↓.(3)  (*[jiang4]) To command: 將兵 *[jiang4bing1]↓;將將 *[jiang4jiang4]↓.(4)  (*[qiang1]) (AC) ask, appeal for: 將伯 ask for assistance;將子無怒 please don't be angry with me.(5)  Take care of: 將護 [jiang1hu4]↓.(6)  Engage in doing: 將事 [jiang1shi4]↓.(7)  (AC) give a send-off to: 百兩將之 (AC) despatch a hundred chariots to escort her.(8)  (AC) accompany: 鄭伯將王自圉門入 the Earl of Tseng accompanied the king to enter by the Yumen.(9)  (Of the game of chess) to checkmate (the opponent's king).(10)  As vb. suffix, begin to : 叫將起來,怕將起來 begin to scream, to be afraid.Vb.aux.Will (about to, on the point of, soon): 天將下雨 it's going to rain;將要 [jiang1yao4]↓;即將 will soon, about to;不知老之將至 don't know that old age is just around the corner (“will be soon coming”);將來 [jiang1lai2]↓.Adv.(1)  Just, a moment earlier, a very short time ago: 昨天將到 came only yesterday;將才 [jiang1cai2], 將將 [jiang1jiang1], 將次 [jiang1ci4]↓.(2)  Partly…partly…: 將信將疑 half believing, half doubting.Prep.By, with (followed by object and vb., cf. use of 把 10A.70): 將它移開 take this away;將有餘補不足 take from the rich and give to the poor;將心比心 judge other person’s feelings by one's own;將功贖罪 redeem sins by good deeds;將勤補拙 make up for lack of skill with industry;將錯就錯 make the best of a bad bargain;將計就計 turn a person's trick against him.Words1. 將弁 *[jiang4bian4], n., military officers in general.2. 將兵 *[jiang4bing1], v.i., to command troops, cf. *[jiang4jiang4]↓.3. 將護 [jiang1hu4], v.t., take good care of, look after (s.o.) carefully, tend (the sick, injured, or aged).4. 將將 *[jiang4jiang4], (1) v.i., be the commander of commanders; (2) ([jiang1jiang1]) adv., a short while earlier, a moment ago (=剛剛).5. 將近 [jiang1jin4], adv., nearly, approximately, about, soon.6. 將就 [jiang1jiu4], v.i., make do with s.t., to compromise, accept the fait accompli.7. 將種 *[jiang4zhong3], n., person born of military forbears.8. 將軍 [jiang1jU3], n., (1) a general; (2) (AC) loosely any officer.9. 將指 *[jiang4zhi3], n., (1) the middle finger of the hand; (2) the toe.10. 將來 [jiang1lai2], (1) n. & adj., (the) future; (2) adv., in the future.11. 將令 *[jiang4ling4], n., orders issued by a commanding general.12. 將領 *[jiang4ling3], n., high-ranking military leaders.13. 將略 *[jiang4lUe4], n., military strategy and tactics.14. 將門 *[jiang4men2], n., the family of a high-ranking military officer.15. 將攝 [jiang1se4], v.i., to rest and recuperate, convalesce, see [jiang1xi2]↓.16. 將校 *[jiang4xiao4], n., a collective term for general and field officers.17. 將息 [jiang1xi2], v.i., to rest and recuperate.18. 將帥 *[jiang4shuai4]1, n., a commanding general.19. 將率 *[jiang4shuai4]2, n., ditto.20. 將士 *[jiang4shi4], n., officers and men.21. 將事 [jiang1shi4], v.i., going to: 將事努力 going to work hard.22. 將食 [jiang1shi2], v.i., take food, have a meal.23. 將才 [jiang1cai2], (1) (*[jiang4cai2]) n., =將材 ↓; (2) ([jiang1cai2]) adv., a moment ago (=剛才).24. 將材 *[jiang4cai2], n., a person with all the qualifications of a great general.25. 將次 [jiang1ci4], adv., nearly, gradually, slowly.26. 將佐 *[jiang4zuo3], n., high-ranking military officers.27. 將晚 [jiang1wan3], adv., towards evening.28. 將養 [jiang1yang3], v.i., recuperate, convalesce.29. 將要 [jiang1yao4], vb. aux., will, be going to: 將要出動,停止 going to start, stop.將將 *[jiang4jiang4], (1) v.i., be the commander of commanders; (2) ([jiang1jiang1]) adv., a short while earlier, a moment ago (=剛剛).
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