| 单词 | 地 |
| 释义 | 地1. ground2. land3. place4. soil5. the earthABCABC★◀▶地 dìI n.1) the earth2) land; soil3) fields4) groundII b.f.1) place (地方)2) position (地位)3) background4) distance我们学校离这儿有三站地。 Our school is three bus stops from here.地 deadv.-forming, like English -ly很快地 very quickly地de-lystructural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunctdìearthgroundfieldplacelandCL:片[piàn]地 n. 地球的表面the Earth地底下 below the Earth's surface陆地land高地 highlands低地 lowlands山地 mountainous land田地；土壤；土地field; soil; land沙土地 light soil熟荒地 land that was once cultivated小麦地 wheat field一块地 a piece of land两亩地 two mu of land农场的地 farmland地很肥。 The land is very fertile.下地干活 work in the fields参见：地面水泥地 cement floor砖墁地 brick paving地区place内地 inland外地 other parts of the country本地 locality各地都有 each place has行政区administrative zone参见：地方军地两用人才 personnel trained to be competent in both military and civilian services地点;地位position居住地 place of residence集中地 point of focus易地以处 put oneself in someone else's shoes参见：地步[dìbù]置之死地 confronted with death花纹图案的衬托面background白地红花 red flowers on a white background路程distance travelled(Britain); distance traveled(US)二十里地 journey of twenty li地 de 助 （用在状语的后面）: 聚精会神地听课 listen to the lecture attentively; 感谢你好意地向我们提出建议。 Thank you for the suggestions you kindly offered us. 瓢泼大雨猛烈地下了起来。 The rain commenced pouring violently down. 天渐渐地冷了。 The weather is getting cold. 另见 dì。 2) 地 dì 名 （地球） the earth 天地 heaven and earth （陆地） land; soil: 低 (高)地 down (high) land; 荒 (林)地 wild (wood) land; 盐碱地 saline and alkaline land (soil) （土地;田地） fields: 麦地 wheat field; 下地干活儿 go and work in the fields （地面） ground; floor: 水泥地 cement floor （地区） place; locality: 地处山区 be located in a mountain area; 全国各地 all parts of the country; throughout the country （地点）place;site: 目的地 destination; 所在地 location; seat; site （地位） position; situation: 立于不败之地 be in an invincible position （花纹或文字的衬托面） background; ground: 白地红花的桌布 a table cloth with a pattern of red flowers on it; 一块白地黑字的木牌 a board with black characters on a white background （路程，用于里数、站数后） distance: 20里地 a distance of 20 li; 我家离学院只有一站地。 My home is only a bus stop from the college. （姓氏） a surname: 地典 Di Dian 另见 de。地地 203B00 11A.70-2 部居 畫數 6ㄉㄧˋ [di4] Part.([de0]) Particle: 忽地 suddenly;特地 specially;a modern substitute for 的, equiv. to Eng. “-ly,” affected by some writers: 偷偷地 stealthily;慢慢地 slowly;不聲不響地 (in place of 的) silently.N.(1) The Earth: 天地 heaven and earth;地球 the earth.(2) Ground, land: 地上，地下 on the ground, underground;田地 field;空地 vacant land;耕地，荒地 cultivated, uncultivated land;草地 lawn, pasture land;不毛之地 land which does not grow anything;地皮 land, real estate;土地 land (in real estate value).(3) Place, locality, territory: 地帶，地區 district;殖民地 colony;佔領地 occupied territory;此地 here, this place.(4) Situation, position: 地位 situation;易地則皆然 change places and everybody would act in the same way.(5) Base: 見地 point of view;心地 heart, disposition (broad, narrow, selfish, etc.);白地黑字 black letters on white, put down in black and white.Words1. 地板 [di4ban3], n., wooden floor.2. 地保 [di4bao3], n., local constable, responsible for law and order among residents of locality.3. 地柏 [di4bo2], n., (bot.) plant of cypress family, Selaginella kraussiana.4. 地步 [di4bu4], n., (1) situation; (2) free space, esp. room for movement or retreat: 留地步 leave (s.o.) room for staying on or retreat.5. 地產 [di4chan3] n., real estate: 地產生意 real estate business.6. 地錢 [di4qian2], n., (bot.) Marchantia polymorpha.7. 地殼 [di4qiao4], n., (geol.) earthcrust.8. 地契 [di4qi4], n., title deeds for land.9. 地球 [di4qiu2], n., the earth; n., 地球儀 [di4qiu2yi2], n., globe model.10. 地權 [di4qUan2], n., right to land, landownership: 平均地權 equalization of land rights, as advocated by Dr. sun Yat-sen.11. 地膽 [di4dan3], n., (zoo.) an insect with bulging belly, Meloe coarctatus.12. 地帶 [di4dai4], n., district, region.13. 地道 [di4dao4], n., (1) tunnel, underground passage; n., (2) also pr. [di4dao0], adv., thoroughly, (＝道地).14. 地點 [di4dian3], n., locality (good, bad, convenient).15. 地丁 [di4ding1], n., formerly, term denoting land tax and labor levy.16. 地段 [di4duan4], n., district, region, section of city.17. 地動 [di4dong4], n., earthquake (also 地震 [di4zhen4]↓).18. 地方 [di4fang1], n. & adj., local, locality: 地方行政 local administration; 地方色彩 local color; 地方自治 local self-government; 地方時 local time; 地方法院 district court (pr. [di4fang0]) ＝地保 constable, see [di4bao3]↑.19. 地膚 [di4fu1], n., (bot.) Kochia scoparia.20. 地府 [di4fu3], n., Hades, nether-world.21. 地根兒 [di4ge1er0], adv., at heart (unwilling, etc.), also wr. 底.22. 地瓜 [di4gua1], n., potato (cf. Fr. pomme de terre).23. 地棍 [di4gun4], n., local ruffian, see [di4pi3]↓.24. 地花菜 [di4hua1cai4], n., (bot.) Patrinia palmata.25. 地黃 [di4huang2], n., (bot.) Rehmannia lutea, whose root is used as Chin. medicine (also known as 熟地).26. 地震 [di4zhen4], n., earthquake; 地震計 [di4zhen4ji4], seismograph.27. 地基 [di4ji1], n., foundation (of building).28. 地價稅 [di4jia4sui4], n., land tax.29. 地窖 [di4jiao4], n., cellar, basement.30. 地界 [di4jie4], n., boundary.31. 地錦 [di4jin3], n., (bot.) a creeper plant, Quinaria tricuspidata.32. 地軸 [di4zhou2], n., axis of earth's rotation.33. 地中海 [di1zhong1hai3], n., the Mediterranean.34. 地主 [di4zhu3], n., landlord: 盡地主之誼 exercise hospitality toward visitor.35. 地支 [di4zhi1], n., the duodecimal cycle, beginning with 子，丑，寅，卯, cf. 天干 31.81, see Appendix A.36. 地志（誌） [di4zhi4], n., district history (including geography, famous sons, historic sites).37. 地質學 [di4zhi2xUe2], n., geology; 地質時代 geologic age, period.38. 地址 [di4zhi3], n., address.39. 地炕 [di4kang4], n., earthen bed heated from underneath in North China.40. 地牢 [di4lao2], n., dungeon.41. 地雷 [di4lei2], n., land mine.42. 地力 [di4li4]1, n., land productivity.43. 地利 [di4li4]2, n., (1) military advantage in terrain; (2) see 力 [di4li4]1↑.44. 地栗 [di4li4]3, n., water chestnut.45. 地理（學） [di4li3xUe2], n., geography.46. 地龍 [di4long2], n., earthworm.47. 地黴素 [di4mei2su4], n., terramycin.48. 地面 [di4mian4], n., ground surface; area.49. 地脈 [di4mo4], n., layout of strata in the land; underground rivers.50. 地盤 [di4pan2], n., surrounding land of building; region marked out as operating ground for bandits, warlords.51. 地痞 [di4pi3], n., “scars of the land”--local ruffians who prey on the residents.52. 地皮 [di4pi2], n., land regarded as estate.53. 地平面 [di4ping2mian4], n., horizontal plane; 地平線 [di4ping2xian4], horizon.54. 地舖 [di4pu4], n., bed space on the floor.55. 地熱 [di4re4], n., subterranean heat.56. 地上莖 [di4shang4jing1], n., (bot.) aerial stem of plant.57. 地下 [di4xia4], adj. & n., underground (train, organization, work); 地下莖 [di4xia4jing1], subterranean stem of plant; 地下水 [di4xia4shui3], ground water; 地下組織 underground organisation.58. 地線 [di4xian4], n., ground wire.59. 地峽 [di4xia2], n., isthmus.60. 地心 [di4xin1], n., center of earth; 地心吸力 [di4xin1xi4li4], gravitation of the earth.61. 地形 [di4xing2], n., topography.62. 地勢 [di4shi4], n., topography, layout of land.63. 地史學 [di4shi3xUe2], n., historical geology.64. 地毯 [di4tan3], n., carpet.65. 地攤（兒） [di4tan1] ([di4ta1er0]), n., from 擺地攤 sell articles displayed on side walk floor.66. 地頭 [di4tou2], n., place, locality: 地頭鬼 local ruffians who operate with outside gang; 地頭蛇 local gangsters who feed on population.67. 地蠶 [di4can2], n., (bot.) Chin. artichoke, Stachys sieboidi; 地蠶蛾 [di4can2e2], (zoo.) insect pest on beans, Mamestra brassicae.68. 地層 [di4ceng2], n., geologic strata.69. 地磁 [di4ci2], n., terrestrial magnetism.70. 地圖 [di4tu2], n., map.71. 地位 [di4wei4], n., social position.72. 地衣 [di4yi1], n., lichens.73. 地窨子 [di4yin4zi0], n., cellar, basement.74. 地域 [di4yU4]1, n., territory.75. 地獄 [di4yU4]2, n., hell.76. 地榆 [di4yU2]1, n., the garden burnet, Sanguisorba offinalis.77. 地輿 [di4yU2]2, n., (LL) geography.地n.field(一块)田，地；牧场ground地，地面earth〈英〉【电】(接)地；地线deck〈口〉地，地面solum【律】地，土地(尤指一块土地)地1. the earth2. land; soil3. the ground4. the fields5. a place6. a stand; a position7. the background\\de\\ㄉㄜ˙\\1·a particle used after an adverbial地land双向☞土壤--接地--地双向☞地--接地--地球双向☞地--通地--接地双向☞接地--通地--地双向☞连接盘--地双向☞地--地球双向☞接地--地地[de]助(用在状语的后面)♦ 实事求是~处理问题 handle problems in a practical and realistic way♦ 天渐渐~冷了。 The weather is getting cold.另见 dì地[dì]名1. the earth♦ 大地 2. land; soil♦ 山地 3. fields♦ 在~里干活儿 work in the fields♦ 麦~ wheat field4. ground; floor♦ 水泥~ cement floor5. place; locality♦ 每到一~ wherever one goes♦ ~处山区 be located in a mountain area6. position; situation♦ 不败之地 7. background; ground♦ 一块白~黑字的木牌 a board with black characters on a white background8. distance travelled (measured in li 里 or stops 站)♦ 学校离村子有一里~。 The school is one li away from the village.♦ 我家离工厂只有两站~。 My home is only a couple of bus stops from the factory.另见 de |
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