单词 | 國 |
释义 | 國1. country2. nation國國 638C30 41.41-7 部居 畫數 11ㄍㄨㄛˊ [guo2] N. & adj.(1) A country, nation, -nal: 國內 inside the country;國內航線 domestic lines;國外 abroad;各國,列國 the nations of the world;國難,國恥,國力,國富 national crisis, humiliation, strength, wealth;國光,國運,國華,國威 national glory, fortune, prosperity, prestige;國讎,國賊 national enmity, traitor;國立 (of educational or other institutions) national, supported by the central government;國產 national product;國有 government-owned;國定 (of textbooks, rituals, etc.) approved by the government;國營 (of business enterprises) government-operated.(2) A surname.Words1. 國寶 [guo2bao3], n., (1) national treasures such as anc. objects of art, imperial seals, etc.; (2) a nation's best talents; (3) the national coin.2. 國本 [guo2ben3], n., (1) the foundation of a nation; (2) (LL) the crown prince.3. 國幣 [guo2bi4], n., the national currency.4. 國柄 [guo2bing4], n., the political power of a nation.5. 國步 [guo2bu4], n., the national fortune: 國步方艱 the nation is being faced with a difficult crisis or crises.6. 國朝 [guo2chao2], n., the reigning dynasty.7. 國慶 [guo2qing4], n., the National Day.8. 國旗 [guo2qi2], n., the national emblem, flag.9. 國情 [guo2qing2], n., the current condition or situation of a country and its people.10. 國初 [guo2chu1], n., the first years of a new dynasty.11. 國都 [guo2du1], n., the national capital.12. 國度 [guo2du4], n., (1) a country, nation; (2) national expenditures.13. 國法 [guo2fa3], n., (1) national laws; (2) the constitution and administrative laws of a country.14. 國防 [guo2fang2], n., national defense; 國防部 Ministry of National Defence.15. 國父 [guo2fu4], n., the Father of a Nation (Dr. Sun Yat-sen).16. 國府 [guo2fu3], n., the National Government of the Republic of China (short for 國民政府).17. 國歌 [guo2ge1], n., the national anthem.18. 國故 [guo2gu4], n., (1) the national cultural, esp. literary, heritage; (2) (AC) a national mourning.19. 國號 [guo2hao4], n., the title of a reigning dynasty.20. 國花 [guo2hua1], n., the national flower.21. 國畫 [guo2hua4], n., Chin. painting (opp. 西畫 Western painting).22. 國徽 [guo2hui1], n., the national insignia.23. 國會 [guo2hui4], n., the national legislature or assembly.24. 國貨 [guo2huo4], n., native products.25. 國魂 [guo2hun2], n., the soul of a nation, the national genius.26. 國丈 [guo2zhang4], n., the prince's father-in-law.27. 國債 [guo2zhai4], n., national debts.28. 國家 [guo2jia1], n., the state or nation: 國家主義 nationalism; 先進國家 advanced countries; 未發展國家 underdeveloped countries; 落後國家 backward countries.29. 國交 [guo2jiao1], n., diplomatic relations between countries.30. 國界 [guo2jie4], n., the national boundary.31. 國計 [guo2ji4]1, n., (1) the national economy; (2) national policies.32. 國際 [guo2ji4]2, (1) n., the International: 第一,第二,第三國際 First, Second, Third International; (2) adj., international: 國際公法 international law; adj., 國際私法 international private law, conflict of laws; 國際組織,關係 international organization, relations; 國際音標 the International Phonetic Alphabet; 國際法 law of nations, international law; 國際聯盟 the League of Nations; 國際法院 International Court of Justice (ICJ) (UN); 國際軍事法庭 International Military Tribunal; 國際勞工局 International Labor Office; 國際勞工組織 International Labor Organization (ILO); 國際貨幣基金 International Monetary Fund (IMF); 國際扶輪社 Rotary Club International; 國際獅子會 International Association of Lions’ Club; also see [guo2lian2]↓.33. 國境 [guo2jing4], n., national territorial limits.34. 國紀 [guo2ji3], n., laws and social conventions of a country.35. 國舅 [guo2jiu4], n., the prince's maternal uncle.36. 國籍 [guo2ji2], n., the nationality of an individual: 入某國籍 become citizen of a certain country, see 籍 92A.41; 國籍之衝突 conflict of nationality; 國籍法 law of nationality.37. 國軍 [guo2jUn1], n., the national armed forces.38. 國庫 [guo2ku4], n., the national treasury.39. 國聯 [guo2lian2], n., the defunct League of Nations (short for 國際聯盟 dist. 聯合國 the United Nations); 國聯理事會 Council of the League; 國聯大會 Assembly of the League; 國聯盟約 Covenant of the League of Nations.40. 國命 [guo2ming4], n., (1) (AC) governmental authority; (2) a nation's life line or fortunes.41. 國民 [guo2min2], n., (1) (collectively) all the people of a nation; (2) an individual citizen: 國民學校 national schools (primary, secondary); 國民大會 the national assembly.42. 國母 [guo2mu3], n., (AC) the queen mother.43. 國人 [guo2ren2], n., the general mass of people: 中國人 Chinese; 外國人 foreigners; 美國人 Americans.44. 國喪 [guo2sang1], n., a state funeral.45. 國色 [guo2se4], n., a national beauty: 國色天香 celestial beauty, also the peony.46. 國殤 [guo2shang1], n., a national martyr.47. 國憲 [guo2xian4], n., (1) the national constitution, the fundamental law of the land; (2) (AC) a gen. term for all the laws of a country.48. 國璽 [guo2xi3], n., the national seal.49. 國手 [guo2shou3], n., the national champion in any line of activity, esp. sports and games.50. 國書 [guo2shu1], n., (1) (diplomacy) a letter of credence: 呈遞國書 to present credentials; (2) (diplomacy) notes exchanged between governments; (3) formerly, the national characters used by the Tartars, Mongols, and Manchus.51. 國術 [guo2shu4], n., Chinese boxing.52. 國是 [guo2shi4]1, n., important affairs of state.53. 國事 [guo2shi4]2, n., national affairs.54. 國勢 [guo2shi4]3, n., (1) national power; (2) the national situation at a given moment.55. 國學 [guo2xUe2], n., the Chinese national literature, Chinese studies.56. 國史 [guo2shi3], n., the history of a nation: 國史館 the Academia Historica, the Bureau of National History.57. 國帑 [guo2tang3] ([nu2]), n., public funds.58. 國太 [guo2tai4], n., (MC) the queen mother.59. 國體 [guo2ti3], n., (1) the form of state such as monarchy or republic; (2) a country's governmental structure or prestige.60. 國策 [guo2ce4], n., national policies.61. 國粹 [guo2cui4], n., a nation's cultural heritage, national legacy.62. 國土 [guo2tu3], n., national territory.63. 國葬 [guo2zang4], n., a state burial.64. 國祚 [guo2zuo4], n., the duration of a reigning dynasty.65. 國王 [guo2wang2], n., (1) the king; (2) the prince of a country; (3) title conferred on the chiefs of state of countries paying tribute to China.66. 國文 [guo2wen2], n., Chinese as the national language.67. 國務 [guo2wu4], n., national affairs, affairs of state; 國務卿 (U.S.) the Secretary of State; 國務院 (U.S.) the Department of State.68. 國音 [guo2yin1], n., the gen. received pronunciation as adopted by the government and used by the people at large: 國音字母 the Chin. national phonetic alphabet better known as 注音字母.69. 國樂 [guo2yUe4], n., (1) music officially approved by the government to be played on great ceremonial occasions; (2) the traditional Chin. music (opp. 西樂 Western music).70. 國用 [guo2yong4], n., national expenditures.71. 國語 [guo2yU3], n., (1) the national language, written or spoken (opp. 方言 local dialects); 國語文學 literature written in the vernacular; (2) the language used by the reigning dynasty. |
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