单词 | 古 |
释义 | 古1. ancient2. age-old古 gǔ1) ancient; age-old2) not following current customs/practice古Gǔsurname Gugǔancientoldpaleo-古 n. 古代antiquity怀古 feel nostalgia for the past远古 distant antiquity参见:古体诗[gǔtǐshī]七古 old-style shi poem with seven characters to a line adj. 时代久远的ancient古瓷 ancient porcelain古城 ancient city古时候 in ancient times具有古代风格的old style真挚;纯朴sincere; simple古 gǔ 名 (古代) antiquity; ancientry: 从古到今 from ancient times to the present; 厚今薄古 stress the present more than the past (先哲的遗典、道统) books or orthodoxies of ancient sages (古体诗的简称) a form of pre-Tang poetry: 五古 a poem with five characters to a line (古巴的简称) Cuba (姓氏) a surname: 古霸 Gu Ba 形 (经历多年的) archaic; ancient; age-old: 古画 ancient painting; 古时候 in ancient times; 古文明 elder (ancient) civilization (前缀) (距今遥远的; 古代的; 原始的) paleo-; pale-; palaeo-; archaeo-; archeo-: 古淡水生物学 palaeolimonology; 古文献学 archeography 古古 25A50 10.40 部居 畫數 5ㄍㄨˇ [gu3] N.(1) Time long past: 遠古 time immemorial;上古 (史),中古 (史) ancient, medieval times (history);古往今來 from ancient to modern times.(2) Ancient artifacts, relics of the past: 考古 to study ancient relics;考古學 (家) archeology, archeologist.(3) A particular style of painting or pottery of the past: 仿古 in the style of an ancient master or period;法古 (painting) imitate an ancient master;(of political or social institutions) follow an ancient practice.(4) The ancient people: 疑古 to doubt the ancients;思古,懷古 nostalgia, thinking of the past;作古 (of person) passed away, died (joined the ancients).(5) A surname.Adj.(1) Old, ancient, classic, oldfashioned: 古代 [gu3dai4], 古人 [gu3ren2], 古物 [gu3wu4]↓;古錢,古畫,古籍 ancient coins, paintings, books;古裝 old-fashioned binding or dress;古妝 in ancient costume;古語,古諺 an old saying, proverb;古井無波 (usu. of women) have no more sexual desire, (lit., “not a ripple in an ancient well”);古色古香 (of ancient objects of art) having antique flavor;古雅 [gu3ya3]↓;古法 time-honored methods.(2) (Of persons or things) different from the gen. accepted norm: 古怪 [gu3guai0], 古板 [gu3ban3]↓.Words1. 古板 [gu3ban3], adj., (1) ultra-conservative, single-track-minded; unavvommodating; (2) oldfashioned, out-of -date.2. 古剎 [gu3cha4], n., an ancient temple.3. 古代 [gu3dai4], n., ancient times.4. 古道 [gu3dao4], (1) adj., kind, considerate, generous (lit., “acting like a gentleman of old”): 古道熱腸 considerate and warmhearted; (2) n., ancient rules and methods; (3) n., ancient road.5. 古典 [gu3dian3], n., & adj., classic, classical: 古典主義 classicism; 古典派 classicist; 古典音樂 classical music.6. 古董(兒) [gu3dong3]([er0]), n., curios, antiques (also wr. 骨董).7. 古方 [gu3fang1], n., (1) an ancient medical recipe; (2) old methods or ways of doing things.8. 古風 [gu3feng1], n., (1) ancient manners, customs and habits; (2) ancient style poetry.9. 古怪 [gu3guai0], adj., peculiar, eccentric,exotic: 希奇古怪 strange and eccentric.10. 古跡 [gu3ji1], n., historic monuments, sites.11. 古記兒 [gu3jie4er0], n., ancient events or incidents: 聽古記兒 listen to a storyteller telling old stories.12. 古今 [gu3jin1], n., ancient and modern times.13. 古老 [gu3lao3], adj., old-fashioned, outmoded.14. 古來 [gu3lai2], adv., since ancient times.15. 古樸 [gu2pu3], adj., (of manners) simple and plain, uncontaminated by modern fads.16. 古人 [gu3ren2], n., (1) the ancients; (2) a person who has passed away.17. 古稀 [gu3xi1], adj., seventy years old: 古稀老人 an old man aged three score and ten; 年近古稀 approaching seventy in age.18. 古昔 [gu3xi2], adj., of old, in times gone by.19. 古學 [gu3xUe2], n., ancient learning, knowledge of the classic.20. 古時 [gu3shi2], n., ancient times.21. 古訓 [gu3xUn4], n., (1) ancient maxims or precepts; (2) ancient meanings of words.22. 古銅 [gu3tong2], n., (1) ancient bronze works; (2) the color of ancient bronzes.23. 古玩 [gu3wan3], n., curios.24. 古文 [gu3wen2], n., (1) archaic script of Jou period; (2) 古文學派 a school of Confucian classicists believing in the authenticity of parts of classics doubted by 今文派; (3) the classic style of writing.25. 古物 [gu3wu4], n., (1) ancient relics; (2) ancient objects of art.26. 古雅 [gu3ya3], adj., with a classic touch and in the best taste.古a.old[O-](语言等)古的auld〈苏格兰〉〈方〉老的;古的(= old)n.antiquity(尤指中世纪前的)古代;古,古老古1. ancient; very old古paleo- (palaeo-)古Palaeo-(Paleo-)古Paleo-(Palaeo-)古paleo-,palaeo-古palaeo-双向☞古--旧双向☞沟--古古[gǔ]形ancient; age-old; palaeo-♦ ~时候 in ancient times; in olden days♦ ~画 ancient paintings♦ ~瓷 old china♦ 这座庙~得很。 This temple is very old. |
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