| 单词 | 劳动 |
| 释义 | 文馨英漢☞勞動ABCABC★◀▶劳动 láodòng1) v. work; labor2) n. physical/manual labor劳动 láodongcoll./court. bother; trouble (sb.)劳动láodòngworktoilphysical laborCL:次[cì]劳动创造活动；专指星期日义务劳动；专指星期六义务劳动labour(Britain); labor(US); Sunday voluntary labour(Britain); Sunday voluntary labor(US); Saturday voluntary labour(Britain); Saturday voluntary labor(US)体力劳动 physical labour脑力劳动 mental labour生产性劳动 productive labour非生产性劳动 unproductive labour熟练劳动 skilled labour抽象劳动 abstract labour具体劳动 concrete labour强迫劳动 forced labour义务劳动 voluntary labour监督劳动 supervised labour劳动人民 labouring people劳动大军 labour force劳动后备军 reserve labour force劳动群众 labouring masses劳动报酬 rewards for labour劳动纪律 labour discipline劳动热情 passion for labour劳动果实 fruits of labour劳动收入 labour income劳动能力 labour capacity劳动就业 employment劳动竞赛 labour contest劳动观念 concept of labour加强劳动观念 strengthen one's concept of labour劳动自觉性 labour consciousness爱劳动 love working忘我劳动 lose oneself in labour辛勤劳动 diligent labour靠自己的劳动生活 live by one's own hands不劳动者不得食。 Those who do not labour will not get any food.体力劳动physical labour(Britain); physical labor(US)劳动习惯 labouring habits劳动态度 attitude to manual labour劳动观点 outlook on manual labour在劳动中得到锻炼 train oneself through manual labour进行体力劳动to carry out physical labour(Britain); to carry out physical labor(US)下地劳动 labour in the fields他劳动去了。 He's gone out to do some labour.劳动 láo dòng （人类创造物质或精神财富的活动） work; labour: 不劳动者不得食。 He who does not work, neither shall he eat. 劳动创造世界。 Labour creates the world. 劳动形成价值。 Labour creates value. （专指体力劳动） physical labour; manual labour 劳动安全卫生法 law of labour safety and health; 劳动保护 labour protection; job safety; 劳动保护措施资金 funds for labour protection; 劳动保护设施 labour safety devices; 劳动保险 labour insurance; 劳动保险金 labour insurance funds; 劳动保险条例 labour insurance regulation; 劳动保险制度labour insurance system; 劳动布denim; 劳动产品(产物) products of labour; 劳动成本 labour cost; 劳动成果 fruit of labour; 劳动持续时间 duration of work; 劳动抽象 abstract labour; 劳动大军 labour army; 劳动定额 production quota; work norm; output standard; workpiece quota; 劳动定员 fixed number of workers needed for a job; 劳动对象 object of labour; 劳动法 labour law; 劳动分工 division of labour; 劳动份额 labour quotas; 劳动服 bawneen; denim; 劳动服务费 labour service charge 劳动服务公司 labour service company; service company; 劳动负荷 work load; 劳动妇女 working woman; 劳动工分核算 accounting for work-point; 劳动工具 instruments of labour; 劳动工时测定 {工} rate fixing; 劳动工资部门 authorities in charge of labour forces and wages; labour and wages administration; 劳动工资计划 plans concerning manpower and pay scales; 劳动工资制度 labour and wages system; 劳动观念 attitude to labour; 劳动管理 labour management; 劳动过程 labour process; 劳动合同 labour contract; 劳动合同制 labour contract system; 劳动积累 accumulation of labour; investment of labour; 劳动技术密集性行业 labour and technology intensive industry; 劳动纪律 labour discipline; 劳动价值论 labour theory of value; 劳动交换 exchange of labour; 劳动介绍所 employment agencies; 劳动经济学 labour economics; 劳动竞赛 labour emulations; emulation campaign; emulation drive; 劳动立法 labour legislation; 劳动量 quantity of work; work output; 劳动流动性 labour liquidity; 劳动密集 {经} labour intensive; 劳动模范 model worker; 劳动能力 labour capacity; productive capacity; 劳动年龄 labour-age; job age; 劳动凭证 labour certificate; 劳动潜力 labour potentialities; 劳动强度 intensity involved in the labour; labour intensity; intensity of work; labour strength; intensity of labour; 劳动权 right to work; 劳动券 labour ticket; 劳动热情 enthusiasm for labour; 劳动人口 labouring population; 劳动人民 labouring people; toiling masses; 劳动人事制度 personnel system; 劳动日 working day; workday; labour day; 劳动审查 labour audit; 劳动生产力 labour productive power; 劳动生产率 labour productivity; productivity; 劳动生产率计划 plan for labour productivity; 劳动生产率增长速度 increment rate of labour productivity; 劳动生产率指数 index number of labour productivity; 劳动适龄人口 active labour force; 劳动适应 adaptation of work; 劳动市场 labour market; 劳动市场分析 labour market analysis; 劳动收入 labour income; income from work; 劳动手段 means of labour; instruments of labour; 劳动手套 mitt (mit); 劳动熟练程度 skill of labour; 劳动速率 rate of work; 劳动态度 productive conscientiousness; 劳动卫生 labour health; 劳动效率 work (labour) efficiency; 劳动心理卫生 labouring mental hygiene; 劳动心理学 labour psychology; 劳动性质 quality of work; 劳动异化 alienation of labour; 劳动英雄 labour hero; 劳动优化组合 the optimum organization of labours; 劳动争议 labour disputes; 劳动政策 labour policy; 劳动证件 labour certificates; labour note; 劳动指数 labour productivity index; 劳动制度 labour system; 劳动制度改革 reform of the labour system; 劳动仲裁制度 labour arbitration system; 劳动专业化 labour specialization; 劳动资料 instruments of labour; means of labour; 劳动组织 organization of labour另见 láo dong。 2) 劳动 láo dong (敬) bother; trouble另见 láo dòng。劳动[láo dòng]1.人类创造物质或精神财富的活动 work; human activities to create material and spiritual wealth：体力劳动 manual labour脑力劳动 mental labour 2.专指体力劳动 physical labour; manual labour：劳动锻炼 school oneself through manual labour 3.进行体力劳动 engage in physical labour：他劳动去了。He's out doing manual labour.劳动[láo dong]〈敬辞 pol.〉烦劳 cause sb. trouble (by asking a favour)：劳动您跑一趟。May I trouble you to run an errand for me?劳动a.working工作(用)的；干活(用)的，劳动(用)的；工作上的labouring劳动的；从事劳动的n.work工作(量)；劳动；作业working工作；干活，劳动fatigue累活；(军队中作为惩罚的)杂役，劳动labour劳动(通常指体力劳动)yakka〈澳新口〉工作，劳动swink劳动；苦工，苦役vi.work工作；干活，劳动labour劳动，工作swink劳动；做苦工vt.work使工作；使干活，使劳动phr.fatigue duty【军】（尤指作为惩罚的）杂役，劳动（如打扫兵营、修路）劳动1. physical labor2. work劳动Labor双向☞劳力--劳工--劳动劳动1. work; labour♦ ~创造世界。 Labour creates the world.♦ 大家的~热情很高。 Everyone worked with great enthusiasm.2. physical labour; manual labour♦ ~锻炼 temper oneself through manual labour~保护 labour safety~保险 labour insurance~布 denim~定额 work norm; production quota~对象 subject of labour~法 labour law~服务公司 labor service company; manpower contractor~改造 reform (of criminals) through labour~观点 labour viewpoint (i.e. to view labour, esp. manual labour, with respect); attitude towards labour~号子 work song~合同制 labour contract system~教养 reeducation (of juvenile delinquents, etc.) through labour~节 Labour Day (May 1)~竞赛 labour emulation; emulation drive; emulation campaign~立法 labour legislation~模范 model worker~强度 labour intensity~权 the right to work~人民 labouring people; working people~日 workday; working day~生产率 labour productivity; productivity~手段 means (or instruments) of labour~英雄 labour hero~者 labourer; worker~仲裁制度 labour arbitration system~资料 means (or instruments) of labour |
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