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释义 文馨文馨★◀▶文馨☞沖文馨☞衝ABCABCABCABCABC★◀▶冲 chòngI adv. coll.1) vigorously2) bluntly; candidly你说话真冲。 You're rather blunt.II s.v.strong (of smell)III cov.facing; toward冲 chōng1) thoroughfare; important place (冲要)2) astr. opposition (大冲)冲 chōng1) pour boiling water on2) rinse; flush3) develop (film)冲 chōngtopo. flat stretch in hilly area (used in place names)冲 chōng1) charge; rush; dash2) clash; collide冲chōng(of water) to dash againstto mix with waterto infuseto rinseto flushto develop (a film)to rise in the airto clashto collide withchōngthoroughfareto go straight aheadto rushto clashchòngpowerfulvigorouspungenttowardsin view of冲 prep. 对towards冲着送行的人招手 wave at people seeing one off他冲我笑了笑。 He smiled at me.根据on the strength of就冲着这几句话也得答应他。 You have to agree to it even if it's only on the strength of these few words.冲他们这股子干劲儿,一定可以提前完成任务。 With the drive they have, there's no reason why they can't finish the job ahead of schedule. v. 斥责<方>to rebuke他一说话就冲人。 He started laying into people straight away.参见:冲压[chòngyā] adj. 劲头足vigorous嗓门儿冲 in full voice水流儿冲。 The river is in full flow.水管子的水流得很冲。 The water is really rushing through these pipes.水流得不冲。 The water flow is weak.这小伙子干活儿真冲。 This young man is a really hard worker.强烈strong酒味儿很冲。 This wine is really pungent.冲 chōng 名 (通行的大道; 重要的地方交通要道) thoroughfare; important place:  要冲 hub  (方) (山区的平地) a stretch of flatland in a hilly area  {天} (外行星运行到跟地球、太阳成一直线, 且地球处于中间位置) opposition:  大冲 favourable opposition 动 (迅猛地直闯; 突破障碍) charge; rush; dash:  冲过路障 rush the barricades;  冲向敌人阵地 charge an enemy position;  浪涛猛烈地冲击着岩石。 The waves dashed against the rocks. (猛烈地撞击) clash; collide:  冲突 conflict (用开水等浇) pour boiling water on:  冲茶 make tea (冲洗; 水力冲击) rinse; flush; wash away:  把盘子冲一冲 rinse the plates;  便后冲水。 Flush the toilet after use.  桥给上涨的河水冲走了。 The bridge was washed away by the swollen river.  他用水冲排水沟。 He flushed the drain.  {摄} (冲洗) develop:  冲胶卷 develop a roll of film (指冲喜) counteract bad luck:  冲喜 save a patient's life by giving him a wedding to counteract bad luck 另见 chòng。 2) 冲(衝) chòng 形 (口) (力量大; 劲头足) powerful; with vim and vigour; with plenty of dash; vigorously:  水流得很冲。 The water flows with great force.  他说话很冲。 He speaks bluntly.  这小伙子干活真冲。 This young fellow does his work with vim and vigour. (气味浓烈刺鼻) (of smell) strong:  这药味很冲。 This medicine has a strong smell. 介 (口) (向着; 对着) facing; towards:  冲南走 go south;  冲前走 go straight up;  那话不是冲你说的。 That remark wasn't directed at you. (凭; 根据) on the strength of; on the basis of; because:  冲他们这股子干劲儿, 没有克服不了的困难。 With such drive, there's no difficulty that they can't overcome. 动  (口) (朝; 面向) face:  那个窗户冲南。 The window faces south.  那幢房子冲着大海。 The house faces the sea.  {机} (冲压) punch; punching:  在金属板上冲孔 punch holes in a sheet of metal 另见 chōng。林语堂林语堂★◀▶林语堂☞沖林语堂☞衝冲1[chōng](ㄔㄨㄥ)(沖、衝)1.通行的大道;重要的地方 thoroughfare; important spot:要冲 place of strategic importance首当其冲 bear the brunt; be the first to be affected (by a disaster, etc.) 2.很快地朝某一方向直闯,突破障碍 storm; make a swift charge in one direction and break through a barrier:横冲直撞 push or shove one's way through; jostle and elbow one's way; dash around madly; barge about冲出重围 break through a tight encirclement直冲云霄 soar into the sky冲口而出 blurt out 3.猛烈地撞击(多用于对对方思想感情的抵触方面 mostly used to describe conflicting feelings and thoughts)clash; collide:冲突 conflict; collision冲犯 offend 4.指冲喜 arrange a wedding for a young man who is mortally ill, in the hope that the joyous occasion will ward off imminent death 5.太阳系中,除水星和金星外,其余的某一个行星(如火星、木星或土星)运行到跟地球、太阳成一条直线而地球正处在这个行星与太阳之间的位置时,叫做冲。这时,太阳从地平线升起,这个行星从西边落下;太阳下山时,这个行星从东方升起。opposition; situation of two heavenly bodies when their longitudes or right ascensions differ by 180 degrees. In the solar system, all planets (such as Mars, Jupiter and Saturn) other than Mercury and Venus arrive on the same line as the earth and the sun, at which time the earth is directly between them and the sun. When the sun rises from the horizon, the planets set in the west, and when it sets, the planets rise in the east.冲2[chōng](ㄔㄨㄥ)(沖、衝)1.用开水等浇 pour boiling water on:冲茶 make tea冲鸡蛋 pour boiling water into a bowl of raw egg 2. 同 same as 冲洗 chōngxǐ ①;冲击 rinse; flush:用水把碗冲干净 rinse the bowl大水冲坏了河堤。The floods washed away the dam. 3.互相抵消 offset; cancel out; counteract:冲账 strike a balance; reverse an entry; balance an account冲3[chōng](ㄔㄨㄥ)(沖)〈方 dial.〉山区的平地 level land in mountainous areas:冲田 cultivated level land in hilly areas韶山冲 Shaoshan Terrace翻过山就有一个很大的冲。There's an expanse of level land on the other side of the mountain.另见 chòng冲1[chòng](ㄔㄨㄥˋ)(衝)1.劲头儿足;力量大 vigorously; with plenty of dash:这小伙子干活儿真冲。This young man works with vim and vigour.水流得很冲。The water is torrential. 2.气味浓烈刺鼻 (of smell) strong and pungent:酒味儿很冲。This liquor smells pungent. 3.〈方 dial.〉斥责 scold; reprimand; chide; revile:他一说话就冲人。Whenever he speaks he tends to offend people.冲2[chòng](ㄔㄨㄥˋ)(衝)1.向着或对着 towards; facing:他扭过头来冲我笑了笑。He turned around and smiled at me. 2.凭;根据 because of; on the basis of; according to:就冲着这几句话,我也不能不答应。On hearing this statement, I had no recourse but to comply.冲他们这股子干劲儿,一定可以提前完成任务。Working with such vigour, they are bound to finish the task ahead of time.冲3[chòng](ㄔㄨㄥˋ)(衝)冲压 punch; press:冲床 punching machine冲模 punching mould另见 chōng相关词组大冲 | 俯冲 | 缓冲 | 脉冲 | 要冲 | 折冲 | 打冲锋 | 反冲力 | 怒冲冲 | 气冲冲 | 喜冲冲 | 兴冲冲 | 横冲直撞 | 气冲牛斗 | 气冲霄汉 | 折冲樽俎 | 怒发冲冠 | 首当其冲冲程 | 冲冲 | 冲床 | 冲刺 | 冲淡 | 冲抵 | 冲顶 | 冲动 | 冲犯 | 冲锋 | 冲服 | 冲击 | 冲积 | 冲剂 | 冲决 | 冲扩 | 冲浪 | 冲力 | 冲凉 | 冲量 | 冲龄 | 冲模 | 冲破 | 冲杀 | 冲刷 | 冲腾 | 冲天 | 冲田 | 冲突 | 冲洗 | 冲喜 | 冲销 | 冲压 | 冲要 | 冲账 | 冲撞 | 冲子 | 冲盹儿 | 冲锋枪 | 冲击波 | 冲劲儿 | 冲锋陷阵冲n.race〈苏格兰〉奔,跑,冲Rush冲;奔dive扑,冲;(飞机的)俯冲opposition【天】冲washing浸;冲(蚀);冲走的东西lunge冲,扑,突然向前的动作vi.fly飞跑,冲;迅速扩展;(时间)飞逝;传播Rush冲,奔ram冲,闯;迅速移动,疾行burst冲,闯;突然显现bang奔,冲;轰然而过SLAM闯,冲,奋力行进tilt冲barge(鲁莽而笨拙地)猛撞;冲,闯flounce(故意地)断然(或猝然、愤然)离开 (away,off,out);冲;扑vt.bear猛推,推挤;冲Punch(用冲床等)冲;(用打孔器)在…上打孔;用冲床(或打孔器等)般地冲sweep(风)吹,刮;(浪等)冲;猛力推进drift穿(孔),冲(孔),打(眼);扩(孔)冲1. to rush; to thrust; to dash; to forge ahead2. to charge (against); to hit with force3. a thoroughfare; a strategic place4. to offend\\chong\\ㄔㄨㄥˋ\\1·to head or go2. strong (smell)3. brave and fierce4. to take a nap5. for (your, his, etc.) sake6. to direct toward\\\\1·to flush; to rinse; to wash away2. to pour water3. to soar; to rise rapidly; to shoot up4. empty; void5. to neutralize; to make void6. to dash against7. childhood冲opposition双向☞天体对立--外会合--冲双向☞溅--喷出--冲双向☞冲--平冲[chōng]名1. thoroughfare; important place♦ 要冲 2. 方 a stretch of flatland in a hilly area3.天opposition动1. charge; rush; dash♦ 他~进着火的房子, 救出了两个小孩。 He dashed into the burning house and rescued two children.2. clash; collide♦ 冲突 3. pour boiling water on♦ ~茶 make tea4. rinse; flush♦ 把盘子~一~。 rinse the plates♦ 便后~水。 Flush the toilet after use.5.摄develop♦ ~胶卷 develop a roll of film另见 chòng冲[chòng]形1. 口 with vim and vigour; with plenty of dash; vigorously♦ 这小伙子干活儿真~。 This young fellow does his work with vim and vigour.♦ 水流得很~。 The water flows with great force.♦ 他说话很~。 He speaks bluntly.2. (of smell) strong; pungent♦ 这药味很~。 This medicine has a strong smell.介1. 口 facing; towards♦ 窗户~南开。 The window faces south.♦ 这话是~他说的。 That remark was aimed at him.2. on the strength of; on the basis of; because♦ ~他们这股子干劲儿, 没有克服不了的困难。 With such drive, there's no difficulty that they can't overcome.动[机]punching♦ 冲压 另见 chōng
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