| 单词 | 免 |
| 释义 | 免1. to avert2. to exempt免 miǎn1) exempt; excuse2) dismiss; fire3) avoid; refrain from4) be not allowed免miǎnto excuse sbto exemptto remove or dismiss from officeto avoidto avertto escapeto be prohibitedwènold variant of 絻[wèn]免 v. to spare.你自己去好啦，我免了吧。 Why don't you go yourself? I'll give it a miss this time.免了吧，不要给他添麻烦了。 Let's leave it. We don't want to trouble him.参见：免得[miǎnde]以免东西受潮 in order to avoid things getting damp以免误会 in order to avoid misunderstandings免生是非 avoid a dispute不要to be forbidden闲人免进 staff only免开尊口 keep one's mouth shut此事免谈 this matter is non-negotiable免 miǎn 动 （去掉;除掉） dismiss; relieve; remove: 被免职 be dismissed from one's post; be removed from office （避免） avoid; escape; avert: 免受灾害 avert a calamity (disaster); 以免人手不够 avoid being short of hands （免去） excuse sb. from sth.; exempt from; dispense with: 这些礼节就免了 dispense with the courtesy (protocol); 免予刑事处分 exempt from punishment （不允许;不可;不要） not allowed: 闲人免进。 No admittance except on business. 名 （姓氏） a surname: 免公 Mian Gong 免免 731C35 50.70 部居 畫數 7ㄇㄧㄢˇ [mian3] . [Var. 免 92.70]V.i. & t.(1) Be free from, absolved, excused, relieved from (work), used oft. as vb. aux.: 免去，免得去 excused from going, do not have to go;可免則免去 don't go unless you have to;免得，以免 so that one need not, to save (embarrassment, offending, etc.);oft. negative 免不了，免不得 cannot help;免不了試一試 cannot help trying;esp. 難免，未免：未免傷情 cannot help feeling sad;(in depreciation) 未免無聊 really boring;未能免俗 (slightly apologetic) have to follow the conventions.(2) (Imperative) do not: 免開尊口 you had better shut up;請免介意 please do not worry;免勞駕 please do not bother.(3) V.t., dismiss: 免職 dismiss from office;免官，免黜 [mian3guan1]2, [mian3chu4]↓.Words1. 免黜 [mian3chu4], v.t., dismiss, degrade.2. 免除 [mian3chu2], v.t., dismiss, excuse; to clear up, remove, save from (worries).3. 免費 [mian3fei4], adv., free of charge.4. 免冠 [mian3guan1]1, v.i., take off the hat.5. 免官 [mian3guan1]2, v.t., dismiss from office.6. 免戰牌 [mian3zhan4pai2], n., formerly, signal for truce, (like white flag).7. 免職 [mian3zhi1], v.t., dismiss: 給他免職 dismiss him from post.8. 免禮 [mian3li3], v.i., be excused from usual courtesy gestures.9. 免票 [mian3piao4], adv., free admission.10. 免喪 [mian3sang1], v.i., terminate mourning when period is over.11. 免身 [mian3shen1], v.i., (AC) deliver baby.12. 免席 [mian3xi2], v.i., excuse oneself from table.13. 免稅 [mian3shui4], adv., tax-free, tax-exempt.14. 免試 [mian3shi4], v.i., be excused from examination.15. 免役 [mian3yi4], v.i., be excused from conscription.16. 免疫性 [mian3yi4xing4] n., (biol.) immunity; 免疫作用 immunization.免 1348B10 92.70 部居 畫數 7ㄇㄧㄢˇ [mian3] . [Common var. of 免 50.70]免[miǎn]（ㄇㄧㄢˇ）1.去掉；除掉 exempt; dispense with; excuse sb. from sth.：免税 tax-free; exempt someone from tax免费 free; free of charge任免名单 namelist of appointments and removals俗礼都免了。(We)'ll dispense with all unnecessary formalities. 2.避免 avoid; avert; escape：免疫性 immunity事前做好准备，以免临时忙乱。Get things ready in advance so as to avoid confusion and rush at the last moment. 3.不可；不要 be not allowed：闲人免进。No admittance except on business.免开尊口 keep quiet; keep one's mouth shut相关词组罢免 | 避免 | 不免 | 黜免 | 豁免 | 减免 | 蠲免 | 难免 | 任免 | 赦免 | 未免 | 幸免 | 以免 | 罢免权 | 天然免疫 | 未能免俗 | 先天性免疫免除 | 免得 | 免费 | 免冠 | 免检 | 免考 | 免票 | 免试 | 免税 | 免俗 | 免刑 | 免修 | 免验 | 免役 | 免疫 | 免职 | 免罪 | 免不得 | 免不了 | 免战牌免1. to exempt2. to remove from office3. to avoid; to avert免[miǎn]动1. excuse sb. from sth.; exempt; dispense with♦ ~试 be excused from an examination♦ ~服兵役 be exempt from military service♦ 互相~办签证协议 mutual exemption of visas agreement♦ 这些手续就~了。 We'll dispense with the formalities.2. remove from office; dismiss; relieve♦ 他已被~去教育部长的职务。 He has been removed from his post as minister of education.♦ 他工作太多, 得给他~掉几项。 He's got too much to do. He should be relieved of some of his jobs.3. avoid; avert; escape♦ ~于受灾 avert a disaster4. be not allowed♦ 闲人~进。 No admittance except on business. |
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