| 单词 | 假借 |
| 释义 | 假借1. to make use of假借 jiǎjièI v.make use ofII n. lg.1) phonetic loan (characters); homophonous substitution of one character for another2) phonetic loan principle假借jiǎjièto make use ofto use sth as pretextunder false pretensesunder the guise ofmasquerading aslenienttolerantloan character (one of the Six Methods 六书 of forming Chinese characters)character acquiring meanings by phonetic associationalso called phonetic loan假借参见：假假借...的名义 in the name of假借经济援助实行侵略政策 carry out a policy of aggression under the guise of economic aid借用to borrow宽容<书>to be lenient针砭时弊，不稍假借。 Don't be in the least bit lenient in pointing out current malpractice.假借 jiǎ jiè （利用） make use of: 假借他人的名义 in (under) the guise of other's name {语} phonetic loan characters; characters adopted to represent homophones, e.g. 求 qiú (fur) for 求 qiú (entreat) （即当毛皮讲的“求”用作请求的“求”） (书) （宽容） tolerate; forgive: 他对于坏人坏事， 从不假借。 He never tolerates any evildoers and evil deeds. 林语堂林语堂★◀▶假借borrow, make use of (oft. without due authorization), also use one character to serve for another of similar pronunciation (“u.f.” in this dictionary): 假借他人名義 do s.t. in the name of s.o. else;假借 [jia3jie4], v.t., (1) borrow (money, bcoks, etc.); (2) use one Chin. character with similar pronunciation in place of another, used for (u.f.) in ancient works.假借[jiǎ jiè]1.利用某种名义、力量等来达到目的 make use of an excuse or force to achieve one's goal：假借名义，招摇撞骗 go swindling by falsification of sb. else's name 2.六书之一。许慎《说文解字叙》：‘假借者，本无其字，依声托事。’假借是说借用已有的文字表示语言中同音而不同义的词。例如借当小麦讲的‘来’作来往的‘来’，借当毛皮讲的‘求’作请求的‘求’。phonetic loan characters; character adopted to represent homophones; one of the six categories of Chinese characters which, according to Xu Shen's Discourses on Words and Explanations of Characters·Narration, borrows its sense from another character identical in sound but different in form, e.g. 来 lái (wheat) for 来 lái (come),求 qiú (fur) for 求 qiú (entreat) 3.〈书 fml.〉宽容 tolerant; lenient：针砭时弊，不稍假借。Don't be tolerant at all when criticizing a prevailing mistake.假借prep.under藉，假借假借1. to make use of; to borrow假借make use of♦ ~外力 make use of outside forces♦ ~名义 under the guise of; in the name of; under false pretences英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華★◀▶英華☞Catachresis英華☞Apocryphal英華☞Characters英華☞Borrowing英華☞CHARACTER英華☞EVASION英華☞ASSUME英華☞BORROW英華☞FIGURE英華☞EVADE |
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