| 单词 | 住 |
| 释义 | 住1. to live2. to stay3. to stop住 zhù1) v. live; reside; stay你住哪儿？ Where do you live?2) b.f. stop; cease (住手, 住口)3) cmp. tightly; firmly抓住 grasp firmly抓不住 unable to grasp住zhùto liveto dwellto stayto resideto stop(suffix indicating firmness, steadiness, or coming to a halt)住 v. 居住to live住人的房子 occupied house无人住的房子 unoccupied house住在一个破茅屋里 live in a shabby straw hut这间房子不住人。 Nobody is living in this house.房间小，五个人住不下。 The room is too small for five people to live there.他现在住在哪里? Where does he live now?他住在延安。 He lives in Yan'an.他想住在乡下。 He would like to live in the countryside.他在那里住了一年多。 He has lived there for over a year.我住到九月底再走。 I will stay until the end of September and then leave.她不愿再同他住在一幢屋里。 She does not want to live with him any more.古人住在山洞里。 A long time ago, people lived in caves.这儿是我住的地方。 This is where I live.参见：住宿[zhùsù]他还想住几天。 He still wants to stay another few days.我昨天在朋友家住了一夜。 I stayed the night at a friend's house yesterday.再住一天吧。 Stay another day!我决定住在旅馆里。 I decided to stay in a hotel.停止to stop雨住了。 The rain has stopped.孩子不住地哭。 The child cries endlessly.表示牢固used to express firmness of an action记住 memorize捉住他 catch hold of him他把住了驾驶盘。 He gripped the steering wheel.拿住，别摔了。 Keep a hold of it – don't let it drop.表示停顿used to express a stopping action站住别动。 Stop! Don't move!前面的人站住了。 The person in front stopped still.他吓得愣住了。 He was scared stiff.表示胜任used to express the success of an action禁得住考验 stand up to a test支持不住 be unable to support住 zhù 动 （居住; 住宿） live; lodge; reside; accommodate; stay: 住得舒适 be well lodged; 住在北京 reside in Beijing; 我们在这儿住了好些年了。 We have lived here quite a number of years. （停住; 歇下） stop; cease; knock off: 住嘴 stop talking; shut up; hold one's tongue; 住歇 stop for rest; 住手歇一会儿 knock off work for a break; 雨住了。 The rain has stopped. （做动词的补语， 表示牢固或稳当、停顿或静止、胜任等）: 抓住 have grasped; 记住 bear in mind; remember; 被难住了 be put on the spot; be got; 绑住了 have (one) bound; 止不住 cannot stop (flow); 忍不住 cannot help doing sth.; 支持不住 cannot bear; can not hold out 名 （姓氏） a surname: 住仲 Zhu Zhong 住住 1244C20 91A.11-6 部居 畫數 7ㄓㄨˋ [zhu4] V.i.(1) Reside, live at (place): 住所，住宅 [zhu4suo3], [zhu4zhai2]↓;住家 [zhu4jia1]↓;住處 where one stays;居住 live, reside;暫住，久住 reside temporarily, for long;住不下 house is too small for residence.(2) Lodge, stop for the night: 住了一夜 stop for one night;住歇 stop for rest.(3) To stop (action): 住口，住手 [zhu4kou3], [zhu4shou3]↓;住嘴 (an order) shut up! 住了哭 stop crying;住步 stop while walking.(4) Remain: 歌盡聲猶住 (LL) the song has stopped but the voice remains (lingers).Adv.(Free suffix after many vbb.) fast as in “hold fast,” indicating success in holding or obtaining: 抓住 have grasped (it)--succeeded in doing so;拿住，捉住 have grabbed or arrested;綁住了 have (one) bound;看住了 keep sharp watch (on person);止不住 cannot stop (flow, etc.);留不住 did not succeed in asking guest to stay longer;忍不住 cannot help (protesting, laughing, etc.);受不住 cannot bear (s.t.).Words1. 住持 [zhu4chi2], n., abbot, business manager of monastery.2. 住戶 [zhu4hu4], n., inhabitant; his house.3. 住宅 [zhu4zhai2], n., residence, house.4. 住家 [zhu4jia1], v.i., (1) reside at home: 你在那裡住家 where do you live? (2) (of a married woman) live at maiden home.5. 住址 [zhu4zhi3], n., address (of person, office).6. 住口 [zhu4kou3], v.i., (an order) shut up!7. 住手 [zhu4shou3], v.i., stop (an order to cease doing s.t.)!8. 住所 [zhu4suo3], n., place where one lives, accommodation.住[zhù]（ㄓㄨˋ）1.居住；住宿 live; reside; stay：你住在什么地方？Where do you live?住了一夜 stay overnight 2.停住；止住 stop; cease：住手 stop; hands off住嘴 shut up雨住了。The rain has stopped. 3.做动词的补语 [used after a verb as complement] (a)表示牢固或稳当 firmly：拿住 hold tight捉住 seize hold of sth. or sb.把住了方向盘 hold the steering wheel firmly牢牢记住老师的教导。Keep firmly in mind the teacher's instructions. (b)表示停顿或静止 to a stop：一句话把他问住了。He was stumped by this question.当时他就愣住了。He was immediately struck dumb. (c)跟‘得’（或‘不’）连用，表示力量够得上（或够不上）；胜任 [used after 得 ·de or 不 bù to express ‘capable’ or ‘incapable’]：支持不住 cannot stand; cannot hold out禁得住风吹雨打 be able to withstand wind and rain相关词组常住 | 打住 | 居住 | 入住 | 站住 | 沉住气 | 站住脚 | 保不住 | 备不住 | 背不住 | 吃不住 | 吃得住 | 搁不住 | 搁得住 | 挂不住 | 架不住 | 架得住 | 禁不住 | 禁得住 | 靠不住 | 靠得住 | 衣食住行住持 | 住处 | 住地 | 住读 | 住房 | 住户 | 住家 | 住居 | 住口 | 住手 | 住所 | 住宿 | 住院 | 住宅 | 住址住vi.house住；躲藏vt.occupy住(房子等)hush使安静；使寂静；〈美方〉住(嘴)住1. to live; to reside2. to lodge3. to cease住[zhù]动1. live; reside; stay♦ 我~这间屋。 I live in this room.♦ 他~在北京。 He lives in Beijing.♦ 对面没人~。 Nobody lives in the room opposite mine.2. stop; cease♦ 雨~了。 The rain has stopped.♦ 等风~了再走。 Don't go until the wind drops.3. (used after a verb) firmly; to a stop♦ 拿~了, 别撒手。 Hold tight. Don't let go.♦ 悠扬的小提琴声把我吸引~了。 The beautiful notes of a violin held me spellbound.♦ 这一下你可把我问~了。 You've got me there. |
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