| 单词 | 井田制 |
| 释义 | 井田制 jǐngtiánzhìhist. well-field system井田制jǐngtiánzhìwell-field system井田制<史>form of land ownership under which the land was divided into small square plots, looking from above like the character 井井田制 jǐng tián zhì the “nine squares” system (of land ownership in China's slave society) with one large square divided into 9 small ones (like the Chinese character 井), the 8 outer ones being allocated to serfs who had to cultivate the central one for the serf owner井田制[jǐng tián zhì]我国奴隶社会时期的土地制度。奴隶主为计算自己封地的大小和监督奴隶劳动，把土地划分成许多方块，因像‘井’字形，所以叫做井田制。well-field system; land system supposed to have existed in slave society. In order to calculate the size of a fief and to supervise slaves' work, slave owners divided their fiefs into many squares, making the arable lands look like the Chinese character 井 jǐng, meaning ‘well’. Hence the term. |
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