| 单词 | 于 |
| 释义 | 文馨文馨★◀▶于1. at2. in文馨☞於ABCABC★◀▶于 yú1) in; at; to; from; out of; by她生于1970年。 She was born in 1970.他见笑于大众。 He was scorned by the masses.2) than人民的利益高于一切。 The interests of the people stand higher than anything else.于 YúSurname于Yúsurname Yuyúto goto takesentence-final interrogative particlevariant of 于[yú]yúinattofrombythanout of于 prep. 在in于其赴京之时 when he arrives in Beijing于其赴京之前 before he arrives in Beijing于十个月以内 in less than ten months于今年二月间 during this February苏州位于沪宁之间。 Suzhou is located between Shanghai and Nanjing.会议定于明天举行。 The meeting is scheduled for tomorrow.向;自，从from求救于人 ask someone for help问计于我 ask me for advice出于不得已 because there is no alternative出于自愿 of one's own free will拯民于水火 rescue the people from extreme misery对to忠于人民 be loyal to the people于人有益 be good for people于事无补。 It doesn't help the situation.于心不忍 not have the heart to于我何干? what does it have to do with me?世界形势于我们有利 the world situation is in our favour表示比较than大于 be bigger than小于 be smaller than于 yú 介 （表示时间、处所、范围等）: 闻名于世界 famous all over the world; of world renown; 长江发源于青海。 The Changjiang River rises in Qinghai Province. 他生于1950年3月9日。 He was born on March 9, 1950. 运动正处于高潮。 The movement is at its high tide. （表示动作的方向）: 求助于人 call to one's aid; ask people for help; 问道于盲 ask the way from a blind person; seek advice from one who can offer none (用在动词后面，表示交与， 付出等）: 嫁祸于人 shift the misfortune onto sb. else; put the blame on sb. else; 经过大家的努力， 困难的局面终于让位于顺利的局面。 As a result of collective effort, the difficult situation changed into a favourable one. （引进对象或事物的关系者）: 不满足于已经取得的成绩 not rest content with one's achievements; not rest on one's laurels; 献身于教育事业 dedicate oneself to education; 忠于祖国 be loyal to one's country; 新鲜空气有利于健康。 Fresh air is conducive to health. 这样于你自己不利。 It won't do you any good. （表示起点或出发点）: 出于无知 out of ignorance; 出于自愿 of one's own free will; of one's own accord; 认识来源于实践。 Knowledge originates in practice. （表示比较）: 今年小麦产量高于往年。 This year's yield of wheat is higher than ever before. 人固有一死， 或重于泰山， 或轻于鸿毛。 Though death befalls all men alike, it may be weightier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. （表示被动）: 见笑于人 be laughed at; 见知于世 be recognized by society 名 （姓氏） a surname: 于谦 Yu Qian 另见 yū。林语堂林语堂★◀▶于于 441A25 31.00 部居 畫數 3ㄩˊ [yU2] N.A surname.Prep.To, at, with, from, varying with context (var. of 於 see 60S.63) used esp. in constructions with vb. ＋于＋n. or pron. (as 告于人 speak to person, 遇于途 meet on the road, 遷于秦 move to Chirn, 會于河 assemble at the river);indistinguishable from 於 60S.63, except anc. usage has confirmed the following compp.↓.Words1. 于飛 [yU2fei1], phr., (LL) 鳳凰于飛 (fig.) of marital happiness.2. 于歸 [yU2gui1], v.i., (LL) (girl) goes and marries, goes to her husband's home.3. 于思 [yU2sai1], adj., (LL) descriptive of a thick beard.4. 于時 [yU2shi2], adv., (LL) in those times.5. 于役 [yU2yi4], v.i., (LL) serve in the army.林语堂☞於于1[yú]（ㄩˊ）（於）1.〈介词 prep.〉(a)在 in; on; at：她生于1949年。She was born in 1949.黄河发源于青海。The Yellow River rises in Qinghai Province. (b)向 towards; to：问道于盲 ask a blind man for the way; seek advice from an inapt person告慰于知己 console one's friend求救于人 ask sb. for help; (c)给 to：嫁祸于人 shift the blame to others献身于科学事业 dedicate oneself to science; (d)对；对于 to：忠于祖国 be loyal to the motherland有益于人民 be beneficial to the people形势于我们有利。The situation is favourable to us. (e)自；从 from：青出于蓝 the disciple outdoing the master出于自愿 voluntarily; (f)表示比较 [indicating comparison]：大于 bigger than少于 less than; fewer than高于 higher than低于 lower than; (g)表示被动 [in passive voice] by：见笑于大方之家 be laughed at by experts 2.后缀 [postfix; suffix]: (a)动词后缀 [after a verb]：合于 conform to; accord with; tally with属于 belong to在于 lie in至于 as for; (b)形容词后缀 [after an adjective]：勇于负责 dare to be responsible for; have the courage to bear responsibility for善于调度 good at organizing易于了解 easy to understand难于实行 difficult to carry out另见 於 wū and Yū于2[Yú]（ㄩˊ） 姓 a surname相关词组便于 | 濒于 | 处于 | 淳于 | 等于 | 对于 | 甘于 | 敢于 | 工于 | 关于 | 归于 | 过于 | 基于 | 急于 | 见于 | 鉴于 | 居于 | 苦于 | 乐于 | 利于 | 忙于 | 难于 | 期于 | 善于 | 属于 | 位于 | 鲜于 | 限于 | 陷于 | 易于 | 勇于 | 由于 | 寓于 | 在于 | 长于 | 至于 | 忠于 | 终于 | 等于零 | 不下于 | 不至于 | 老于世故 | 拟于不伦 | 疲于奔命 | 轻于鸿毛 | 死于非命 | 伊于胡底 | 溢于言表 | 聊胜于无 | 青出于蓝 | 人浮于事 | 同归于尽 | 问道于盲 | 无动于衷 | 无济于事 | 喜形于色 | 言归于好 | 义形于色 | 千里之堤，溃于蚁穴 | 千里之行，始于足下于今 | 于是 | 于思于prep.TO[表示接近、 接触]在，于；紧靠着[表示动作的对象]对，于IN[表示动作的对象]于unto对，给，于于1. in; at; by; to2. to go or proceed; to take\\\\1·in; at; on; by; from2. than; then; to; with reference to3. compared with4. a Chinese family name于[yú]介1. (indicating time or place) in; on; at♦ 来信~十五日收到。 Your letter was received on the 15th.♦ 此项工程将~三年内完成。 This engineering project is to be completed within three years.2. (indicating direction)♦ 求助~人 ask people for help♦ 热衷~集邮 be keen on stamp collecting3. (indicating giving or yielding to sb.)♦ 腐朽的势力让位~新生的势力。 Decaying forces give way to new rising forces.4. with regard to; concerning; to♦ 有利~提高产量 be conducive to higher yields♦ 这样~你自己不利。 It won't do you any good.♦ 操之过急, ~事无补。 It would be of no avail to act with undue haste.5. (indicating beginning or origin) from♦ 黄河发源~青海。 The Yellow River rises in Qinghai Province.♦ 认识来源~实践。 Knowledge comes from practice.6. (indicating comparison)♦ 不少~五千人 no less than 5000 people♦ 友谊贵~黄金。 Friendship is more precious than gold.♦ 金星略小~地球。 Venus is a little smaller than the Earth.7. (indicating the doer of an action) by♦ 主队败~客队。 The home team was defeated by the visiting team.♦ 见笑~人 be laughed at (by others) |
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