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单词 主动
释义 文馨英漢☞主動主动 zhǔdòngI attr.1) initiative你要主动点儿。 You need to take initiative.2) lg. activeII adv.on one's own initiativeIII s.v.1) active2) mach. driving主动zhǔdòngto take the initiativeto do sth of one's own accordspontaneousactiveopposite: passive 被动[bèi dòng]drive (of gears and shafts etc)主动积极行动to act on one's own initiative处处主动 active in all aspects主动提出 propose of one's own accord主动地帮助别人 help others of one's own volition主动寻求改善关系的有效途径 actively seek effective methods to improve relations不被动initiative主动地位 active position主动精神 driving spirit争取主动 take the initiative夺取主动 seize the initiative掌握主动 have the initiative这使我们在政治上随时处于主动的地位。 This allows us to have an active political position any time we want.主动 zhǔ dòng (能够造成有利局面) initiative:  主动作某事 do sth. on one's own initiative; do sth. of one's own accord;  争取主动 try to gain the initiative; contend for the initiative;  主动为人们做好事 be active in doing good to men;  主动求婚(爱) take the initiative in courtship;  她不愿意主动这么做。 She does not like to do so from her own initiative.  他工作很主动。 He displays great initiative in his work.  {机} driving 主动安定面 active stabilizer; 主动报价 unsolicited offers; 主动备份 active redundancy; 主动侧 master end; driving side; 主动测量仪 in-process measuring instrument; 主动重复 active redundancy; 主动存储 {计} active memory; 主动带菌者 active carrier; 主动(制导)导弹 active missile; 主动导航 active homing; 主动电子对抗 {电子} active electronic countermeasures; 主动多普勒速度传感器 active Doppler velocity sensor; 主动舵 active rudder; main rudder; 主动发育 {生} independent development; 主动放大系统 active augmentation system; 主动飞行 active flight; 主动飞行阶段 burning phase; 主动分禾器 active divider; 主动分化 {生} independent differentiation; 主动分析 active analysis; 主动跟踪 active follow; 主动跟踪系统 {航空} active tracking system; 主动构件 driving member; 主动辊 drive roll; 主动红外探测系统 {工} active infrared detection system; 主动滑轮 driving pulley; feed pulley; 主动回忆 active recall; 主动机构 driving mechanism; 主动机械运动方向 driving direction; 主动激光跟踪系统 active laser tracking system; 主动棘轮 driving ratchet; 主动级轮 stepped driving cone; 主动假目标 active decoy; 主动件 driving part; 主动近接 active homing; 主动开关脉冲调制器 active-switch modulator; 主动抗(横)摇系统 {船} active antiroll system; 主动雷达系统 active radar system; 主动力 active force; 主动链轮 drive sprocket; 主动链轮轴 drive sprocket axle; 主动免疫 active immunity; 主动摩擦圈 driving friction ring; 主动皮带轮 drive pulley; 主动曲柄 driving crank; 主动声纳 active sonar; 主动绳轮 rim pulley; 主动输运 active translocation; 主动锁模 active mode locking; 主动态 active voice; 主动弹簧 drive spring; driving spring; 主动探测系统 {工} active detection system; 主动凸缘 drive flange; 主动土推力 active thrust of earth; 主动土压力 active earth pressure; active thrust of earth; 主动卫星 active satellite; 主动卫星姿态控制系统 active satellite attitude control system; 主动相关器 active correlator; 主动小伞齿轮 driving bevel pinion; 主动小正齿轮 spur driving pinion; 主动小锥齿轮 bevel drive pinion; 主动小锥齿轮滚珠轴承 bevel drive pinion ball bearing; 主动学习 active learning; 主动寻的制导 active homing; 主动遥感 active remote sensing; 主动抑制 active inhibition; 主动运输 active transport; 主动注意 {心} active attention; 主动装甲 active armour; 主动锥形轮 driving cone pulley; 主动追踪 active following; 主动准双曲线伞齿轮 hypoid drive pinion; 主动姿态控制系统 active attitude control system; 主动自动化 master control automation; 主动自动制(引)导 {航空} active homing; 主动阻抑 active depression主动[zhǔ dòng]1.不待外力推动而行动(跟‘被动’相对 as opposed to ‘passive’)initiative; act without outside impetus:主动性 initiative主动争取 take the initiative to win over 2.能够造成有利局面,使事情按照自己的意图进行(跟‘被动’相对 as opposed to ‘be thrown into passivity’)take the initiative; do sth. of one's own accord:主动权 initiative争取主动 try to gain the initiative; contend for the initiative处于主动地位 find oneself in an advantageous position主动a.free自愿的,主动的,乐意的active【语】主动的;主动(语)态的;(动词)描述动作的(与描述状态相对而言)agent〈罕〉主动的;使然的(patient 之对)driving推动的,推进的;【机】传动的,主动的,驱动的freewill自愿的,主动的unasked未受请求的,主动的主动1. to be on the initiative; to be of one's own accord2. voluntarily; actively3. active; free-will主动active主动driver双向☞有源--主动--有效双向☞现用--主动--有效双向☞驱动--主动主动1. take the initiative; do sth. of one's own accord♦ 争取~ try to gain the initiative; contend for the initiative2.机driving♦ ~齿轮 driving gear♦ ~轴 driving shaft; driving spindle
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