| 单词 | 上下 |
| 释义 | 上下 shàng-xiàI n./attr.1) above and below; up and down2) superior and inferior; ruler and subject; high and low; senior and junior3) old and young4) heaven and earthII aux.about; more or less这辆车在一千块钱上下。 This car costs about one thousand yuán.III v.go up or down上下shàngxiàup and downtop and bottomold and newlengthabout上下地位、辈分较高和较低的人high and low举国上下 the whole nation上下之间的关系 relationship between the higher and lower levels上下通气 have communication between higher and lower levels从上到下from top to bottom上下打量 look somebody up and down上下移动 move up and down上上下下都给雨淋湿了 soaked from head to foot区别relative superiority or inferiority价格不相上下。 There isn't much difference in price.他们的成绩难分上下。 They all achieved roughly the same.大致approximately１０００人上下 about 1000 people４０岁上下 around 40 years old温度在零度上下 the temperature is around freezing从高处到低处或相反to go up and down上下楼梯 go up and down the stairs山上修了公路，车辆上下很方便。 A road has been built up the mountain, so it's easy to go up and down by car.上下 shàng xià （职务、辈分上的高低） high and low; old and young: 举国上下 the whole nation; 全家上上下下都很高兴。 All members of the family, old and young, are very pleased. （从上到下） from top to bottom; up and down: 这个水塔上下有50米。 The water tower is fifty metres high. （从高到低或从低到高） go up and down: 摩天楼里有电梯，上下很方便。 With an elevator in the skyscraper, we can easily go up and down. （程度高低） relative superiority or inferiority: 不相上下 equally matched; about the same; 难分上下 hard to tell which is better （用在数量词后面） about; or so; or thereabouts: 30岁上下 about thirty years old; thirty or so 上下配穴 {中医} coordination of the acupoints of the upper with those of the lower, superior-inferior point association; 上下钳口 bit (pl. bits); 上下升降 oscillation林语堂林语堂★◀▶上下 [shang4xia4], (1) prep., (after a number) or thereabouts: 三十上下 about thirty; (2) v.i., to differ: 不相上下 match equally; v.i., 上下其手 change wording in legal document to alter meaning slightly by changing emphasis; 上上下下 to go up and down, both high and low; (3) adj., high and low, above and below; adj., up and down; (4) first and second characters in inquiring or mentioning name of ancestor or monk.上下，上上下下those above and below;上下1[shàng xià]1.在职位、辈分上较高的人和较低的人 high and low; old and young：机关里上下都很忙。All people in the organization, from the leadership to the staff, are very busy.孩子考上大学，全家上上下下都很高兴。All the members of the family, old and young, are very happy to have the child admitted to college. 2.从上到下 from top to bottom; up and down：摩天岭上下有十五里。The Motian Mountain Ridge is 15 li long from top to bottom.我上下打量着这位客人。I look the visitor up and down. 3.（程度）高低；好坏；优劣 relative superiority or inferiority：不相上下 be neck and neck; equally matched难分上下 hard to tell who is stronger (or better) 4.用在数量词后面，表示大致是这个数量 [used after round numbers] around; about：这里一亩地能有一千斤上下的收成。The land here can yield about 1,000 jin per mu.上下2[shàng xià] 从高处到低处或从低处到高处 go up or down：山上修了公路，汽车上下很方便。With the highway built on the mountain, automobiles can go up and down easily.上下ad.thereby〈苏格兰〉(表示数量、程度等)大约，左右，上下thereabout(表示数量、金额、时间、程度等)大约、左右，上下上下1. high and low♦ 全军~ the whole army, officers and men alike♦ ~通气 full communication between the higher and lower levels♦ ~一条心。 The leadership and the rank and file are of one mind.2. from top to bottom; up and down♦ ~打量 look sb. up and down; scrutinize sb. from head to foot3. relative superiority or inferiority4. (used after round numbers) about; or so; or thereabouts♦ 四十岁~ about forty years old; forty or so5. go up or down♦ 山上修了公路, 汽车~很方便。 With the completion of the highway up the mountain, cars can easily go up and down.英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華英華★◀▶英華☞Approximative英華☞Fluctuation英華☞FLUCTUATE英華☞APPROACH英華☞DESCEND英華☞ALMOST英華☞ABOUT英華☞ABOVE英華☞BELOW英華☞HEAVE英華☞DOWN英華☞Flop英華☞HIGH |
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