单词 | 一…一… |
释义 | 一…一…[yī yī]1.分别用在两个同类的名词前面 [used before two nouns of the same kind] (a)表示整个 [indicating the whole] all; the whole:~心~意 wholeheartedly~生~世(人的一生)one's whole life; all one's life (b)表示数量极少 [indicating a very small amount] each; every; single:~针~钱 a single needle or piece of thread~草~木 every grass and tree~言~行 every word and deed 2.分别用在不同类的名词前面 [used before two nouns of different kinds] (a)用相对的名词表明前后事物的对比 [use two relative nouns to indicate contrast]:~薰~莸(比喻好的和坏的有区别)a fragrant herb and a blade of stinking grass; (fig.) there is difference between the good and the bad; (b)用相关的名词表示事物的关系 [use two related nouns to indicate their relationship]:~本~利(指本钱和利息相等)capital and profit; profit proportionate to the capital 3.分别用在同类动词的前面,表示动作是连续的 [used before two verbs of similar meaning to indicate two successive actions]:~瘸~拐 limping along~歪~扭 twist and crook 4.分别用在相对的动词前面,表示两方面的行动协调配合或两种动作交替进行 [used before two relative verbs to indicate the coordination or alternation of the two actions]:~问~答 one asking and the other answering~唱~和 one singing and the other echoing; sing the same tune; collude with each other~起~落 rise and fall in turn; up and down~张~弛 alternate tension with relaxation 5.分别用在相反的方位词、形容词等的前面,表示相反的方位或情况 [used before two opposite nouns of direction or two opposite adjectives to indicate opposite directions or situations]:~上~下 one above, one below~东~西 one east, one west; poles apart~长~短 one long, one short一…一…1. (used with two nouns) all; the whole of♦ 一生一世 one's whole life; all one's life2. each; every; single♦ 一言一行 every word and deed3. (used with two verbs similar in meaning, to indicate two successive actions)♦ 一瘸一拐 limping along♦ 一蹦一跳 skipping and hopping4. (used with two verbs contrasting in meaning, to indicate the coordination or alternation of the two actions)♦ 一问一答 one asking and the other answering5. (used with two words opposite in meaning, to indicate opposition or contrast)♦ 一东一西 one east, one west; poles apart♦ 一长一短 one short, one long |
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